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Ipatiy [6.2K]
3 years ago
8

Complete the proof of the identity by choosing the rule that justifies each step of

Mathematics
2 answers:
hodyreva [135]3 years ago
6 0
To verify cos(x-y)/cosxcosy=1+tanxtany we proceed as follows:
cos (x+y)=cos x cos y-sin x sin y
considering left side we get
[cos(x+y)]/[cos x cos y]
=[cos x cos y-sin xsin y]/[cos x cos y]
=1-[sin x sin y]/[cos x cosy]
=1-[sin x/ cos x × sin y/ cos y]
=1-tan x tan y
 Hence the proof
jeka57 [31]3 years ago
3 0

cos ( x - y ) / cos x  cos y = 1 + tan x tan y is proven as explained below.

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Firstly , let us learn about trigonometry in mathematics.

Suppose the ΔABC is a right triangle and ∠A is 90°.

<h3>sin ∠A = opposite / hypotenuse</h3><h3>cos ∠A = adjacent / hypotenuse</h3><h3>tan ∠A = opposite / adjacent </h3>

There are several trigonometric identities that need to be recalled, i.e.

cosec ~ A = \frac{1}{sin ~ A}

sec ~ A = \frac{1}{cos ~ A}

cot ~ A = \frac{1}{tan ~ A}

tan ~ A = \frac{sin ~ A}{cos ~ A}

Let us now tackle the problem!

In this problem , we will use identity as follows:

\large {\boxed {\cos (x - y) = \cos x ~ \cos y + \sin x ~ \sin y } }

Given:

(\cos ( x - y )) / (\cos x \cos y) = \frac{(\cos x ~ \cos y + \sin x ~ \sin y)}{(\cos x \cos y)}

(\cos ( x - y )) / (\cos x \cos y) = \frac{(\cos x ~ \cos y)}{(\cos x \cos y)} + \frac{(\sin x ~ \sin y)}{(\cos x \cos y)}

(\cos ( x - y )) / (\cos x \cos y) = 1 + \frac{(\sin x ~ \sin y)}{(\cos x \cos y)}

(\cos ( x - y )) / (\cos x \cos y) = 1 + \frac{(\sin x)}{(\cos x)} \frac{(\sin y)}{(\cos y)}

\large {\boxed {(\cos ( x - y )) / (\cos x \cos y) = 1 + \tan x \tan y} }

<h3>Learn more</h3>
  • Calculate Angle in Triangle : brainly.com/question/12438587
  • Periodic Functions and Trigonometry : brainly.com/question/9718382
  • Trigonometry Formula : brainly.com/question/12668178

<h3>Answer details</h3>

Grade: College

Subject: Mathematics

Chapter: Trigonometry

Keywords: Sine , Cosine , Tangent , Opposite , Adjacent , Hypotenuse , Triangle , Fraction , Lowest , Function , Angle

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A line is perpendicular to x + 3y - 4 = 0 and has the same y-intercept as 2x + 5y - 20 = 0. Find the equation for the line.​
yawa3891 [41]
<h3>Answer:  -3x+y-4 = 0   (standard form)</h3>

This is equivalent to y = 3x+4 (slope intercept form)

By "standard form", I mean the form Ax+By+C = 0.

====================================================

Explanation:

Let's solve the first equation for y

x+3y-4 = 0

x+3y = 4

3y = 4-x

3y = -x+4

y = (-x+4)/3

y = (-x/3) + (4/3)

y = (-1/3)x + (4/3)

The equation is now in y = mx+b form, aka slope intercept form, with m = -1/3 as the slope and b = 4/3 as the y intercept. We'll focus on the slope.

Apply the negative reciprocal to this so that we go from -1/3 to +3/1 or simply 3. Flip the fraction and the sign. Note how -1/3 and 3 multiply to -1. Perpendicular slopes always multiply to -1, assuming neither line is vertical.

So this mystery perpendicular line we're after has a slope of 3.

It has the same y intercept as 2x+5y-20 = 0. Plug in x = 0 and solve for to determine the y intercept.

2x+5y-20 = 0

2(0)+5y-20 = 0

5y-20 = 0

5y = 20

y = 50/5

y = 4

The y intercept of 2x+5y-20 = 0 is y = 4, so it's also the y intercept of our final answer. Let b = 4.

-------------------------------------

We found that:

  • m = 3 is the slope of the perpendicular line
  • b = 4 is the y intercept of the perpendicular line

So we know that,

y = mx+b

y = 3x+4

is the slope intercept form of the answer. Since your teacher gave you the equations in standard form (one version of it anyway), let's convert y = 3x+4 to that form as well

y = 3x+4

y-3x = 4

-3x+y = 4 .... one way to express standard form

-3x+y-4 = 0 .... another standard form

Some math textbooks use Ax+By = C as standard form, while others use Ax+By+C = 0. Unfortunately, it's a bit confusing because the same phrasing is used.

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