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3 years ago

Calculate the mass of water formed when 4g of methane is burnt in excess oxygen

Chemistry

1 answer:

wariber [46]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Mass of water formed: 9g

Explanation:

Hope it helps you!

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The tilt of the Earth on its axis is what causes the seasons.

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3 years ago

A solution of H2SO4(aq) with a molal concentration of 4.80 m has a density of 1.249 g/mL. What is the molar concentration of thi

Naddika [18.5K]

Imagine we have mass of solvent 1kg (1000g)
According to that: $molality =n(solute) / m(solvent) =\ \textgreater \ 4.8m = 4.8mole / 1kg$
= 4.8 mole * 98 g/mole = 470g
$m(H2SO4) = n(H2SO4)*Mr(H2SO4) =\ \textgreater \$ $=\ \textgreater \ Molarity = 4.8 mole / 1.2 L = 4 M$ m(H2SO4) which is =470g

m(solution) = m(H2SO4) + m(solvent) = 470 + 1000 = 1470 g
d(solution) = m(solution) / V(solution) =>
=> 1.249 g/mL = 1470 g / V(solution) =>
$Molarity = n(solute) / V(solution) =\ \textgreater \$

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3 years ago

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3 years ago

How many particles are in one mole substance

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4 years ago

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Over the years, the thermite reaction has been used for welding railroad rails, in incendiary bombs, and to ignite solid-fuel ro

melamori03 [73]

Answer: The mass of nickel (II) oxide and aluminium that must be used is 18.8 g and 4.54 g respectively.

Explanation:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

For nickel:

Given mass of nickel = 14.8 g

Molar mass of nickel = 58.7 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of nickel}=\frac{14.8g}{58.7g/mol}=0.252mol$

For the given chemical reaction:

$3NiO(s)+2Al(s)\rightarrow 3Ni(l)+Al_2O_3(s)$

For nickel (II) oxide:

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

3 moles of nickel are produced from 3 moles of nickel (II) oxide

So, 0.252 moles of nickel will be produced from $\frac{3}{3}\times 0.252=0.252mol$ of nickel (II) oxide

Now, calculating the mass of nickel (II) oxide by using equation 1:

Molar mass of nickel (II) oxide = 74.7 g/mol

Moles of nickel (II) oxide = 0.252 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.252mol=\frac{\text{Mass of nickel (II) oxide}}{74.7g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of nickel (II) oxide}=(0.252mol\times 74.7g/mol)=18.8g$

For aluminium:

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

3 moles of nickel are produced from 2 moles of aluminium

So, 0.252 moles of nickel will be produced from $\frac{2}{3}\times 0.252=0.168mol$ of aluminium

Now, calculating the mass of aluminium by using equation 1:

Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mol

Moles of aluminium = 0.168 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.168mol=\frac{\text{Mass of aluminium}}{27g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of aluminium}=(0.168mol\times 27g/mol)=4.54g$

Hence, the mass of nickel (II) oxide and aluminium that must be used is 18.8 g and 4.54 g respectively.

4 0

3 years ago

Calculate the mass of water formed when 4g of methane is burnt in excess oxygen​

Calculate the mass of water formed when 4g of methane is burnt in excess oxygen