Answer:
Race; ethnicity.
Explanation:
As the exercise explains, race is grounded in physical attributes which are then transformed to have social meaning (Darker or lighter skin, height, facial traits, etc.). Ethnicity, on the other hand, is a cultural-historical identification with a group, just like this explains, an identity. An ethnic group is a group of people who identify with eachother. The cause of this identity could be similar traits, geography, language, etc.
Answer:
<u>a. unconditioned stimulus- extremely hot water.</u>
<u>b. unconditioned response- excruciating pain.</u>
<u>c. neutral stimulus that becomes conditioned stimulus- toilet flush.</u>
<u>d. conditioned response- leaping out of the shower.</u>
Explanation:
<u>In psychology, the terms mentioned below are the core most parts of the classical conditioning theory which was proposed by Ivan Pavlov, a great psychologist.</u>
<u>Unconditioned stimulus:</u> It is defined as a stimulus that triggers a response unconditionally or naturally.
<u>Unconditioned response:</u> It is defined as an "unlearned response" that ought to occur unconditionally in regards to an "unconditioned stimulus".
<u>Conditioned stimulus:</u> It is defined as a formerly "neutral stimulus" that gives rise to conditioned response after connecting with an unconditioned stimulus.
<u>Conditioned response:</u> It is defined as a response that is being elicited when a neutral stimulus becomes connected with an unconditioned stimulus.
The correct answer is Confirmation Bias.
Confirmatory Bias or also known as Confirmation Bias is defined as the propensity to scan for, translation, support, and review data in a way that affirms one's prior convictions or speculations. Since, people who believe in horoscopes tend to give focus on events that are consistent with the prediction given to them, which is why they are considered to be an example of Confirmation Bias.
D) Boris Yeltsin was the figure that emerged from the August Coup as a national hero in Russia.
Answer:
the first amendment
Explanation:
freedom of religion, speech, protest, etc.