Answer:
a)
.
b)
.
Explanation:
a) What is the speed of the rock just before it hits the street?
From Kinematics we have
.
If we take the top of the roof as the position
, then
and we have (also,
) :
⇒ 
⇒
.
b) How much time elapses from when the rock is thrown until it hits the street?
From Kinematics we have 
When the rock touches the ground:

With a minus sign to indicate the vector velocity points down.

(remember that
)
Answer:
B Explain why the relationship between force and time is important to a helmet designer.
During a collision, a skater will suddenly come to a complete stop. This is a foam of acceleration. A helmet can change the amount of
hope you get a good grade
Assume the snow is uniform, and horizontal.
Given:
coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.10 = muK
weight of sled = 48 N
weight of rider = 660 N
normal force on of sled with rider = 48+660 N = 708 N = N
Force required to maintain a uniform speed
= coefficient of kinetic friction * normal force
= muK * N
= 0.10 * 708 N
=70.8 N
Note: it takes more than 70.8 N to start the sled in motion, because static friction is in general greater than kinetic friction.