It is the acceleration of an object in free fall
Explanation:
When an object is in free fall, it is subjected only to one force: the force of gravity, which pulls the object downward, with a magnitude (near the Earth's surface) which is given by
where
m is the mass of the object
is the acceleration due to gravity
We can apply Newton's second law to the object in free fall:
where
F is the net force on the object
a is the acceleration of the object
m is the mass
However, since there is only the force of gravity acting on the object, the net force is equal to the force of gravity: so we can equate the two equations, obtaining that
Which means that the acceleration of an object in free fall (acted upon the force of gravity only) is equal to the acceleration due to gravity, .
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Answer:
13.51 nm
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we are going to use angle approximation that sin θ ≈ tan θ ≈ θ where our θ is in radians
y/L=tan θ ≈ θ
and ∆θ ≈∆y/L
Where ∆y= wavelength distance= 2.92 mm =0.00292m
L=screen distance= 2.40 m
=0.00292m/2.40m
=0.001217 rad
The grating spacing is d = (90000 lines/m)^−1
=1.11 × 10−5 m.
the small-angle
approx. Using difraction formula with m = 1 gives:
mλ = d sin θ ≈ dθ →
∆λ ≈ d∆θ = =1.11 × 10^-5 m×0.001217 rad
=0.000000001351m
= 13.51 nm
Answer should be the earth
Answer:
v ’= 21.44 m / s
Explanation:
This is a doppler effect exercise that changes the frequency of the sound due to the relative movement of the source and the observer, the expression that describes the phenomenon for body approaching s
f ’= f (v + v₀) / (v-
)
where it goes is the speed of sound 343 m / s, v_{s} the speed of the source v or the speed of the observer
in this exercise both the source and the observer are moving, we will assume that both have the same speed,
v₀ = v_{s} = v ’
we substitute
f ’= f (v + v’) / (v - v ’)
f ’/ f (v-v’) = v + v ’
v (f ’/ f -1) = v’ (1 + f ’/ f)
v ’= (f’ / f-1) / (1 + f ’/ f) v
v ’= (f’-f) / (f + f’) v
let's calculate
v ’= (3400 -3000) / (3000 +3400) 343
v ’= 400/6400 343
v ’= 21.44 m / s
