As we know by the first law of thermodynamics
here we know that
Q = heat given to the system
W = work done by the system
now here we can say
now we can say that heat will be given as
now here we can say that Jin does the error in his first step while calculation of change in internal energy as he had to subtract it while he added the two energy
So best describe Jin's Error is
<em>B )For step 1, he should have subtracted 78 J from 180 J to find the change in internal energy. </em>
For a stationary siren on a firehouse is blaring at 81Hz. Assume the speed of sound to be 343m/s, the frequency perceived is mathematically given as'
F=81.721Hz
<h3>What is the frequency perceived by a firefighter racing toward the station at 11km/h?</h3>Generally, the equation for the doppler effect is mathematically given as
Therefore
F=81(343+3.05556)/343
F=81.721Hz
In conclusion, the frequency is
F=81.721Hz
Read more about frequency
To solve this problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the frequency in a spring, the conservation of energy and the total mechanical energy in the body (kinetic or potential as the case may be)
PART A) By definition the frequency in a spring is given by the equation
Where,
m = mass
k = spring constant
Our values are,
k=1700N/m
m=5.3 kg
Replacing,
PART B) To solve this section it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the conservation of energy both potential (simple harmonic) and kinetic in the spring.
Where,
k = Spring constant
m = mass
y = Vertical compression
v = Velocity
This expression is equivalent to,
Our values are given as,
k=1700 N/m
V=1.70 m/s
y=0.045m
m=5.3 kg
Replacing we have,
Solving for A,
PART C) Finally, the total mechanical energy is given by the equation
