Answer:
O-H
N-H
Br-H
C-H
Si-H
Explanation:
Oxygen having electronegativity of 3.44 eV while hydrogen having electronegativity 22.2 eV. So oxygen will attract electrons more strongly than hydrogen because of higher electronegativity and produce a dipole. the electronegativity difference between them is 1.24eV which means it is polar compounds because if the electronegativity difference between bonded molecules are 0.4-2.0 eV indicated the compounds is polar. And same rule apply for rest of the options.
Answer:
litmus paper turns red under acidic conditions
Explanation:
Answer:
Lakes
Explanation:
Because oceans aren't fresh water
Answer:
Explanation:
Ionic bond:
It is the bond which is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.
Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference. The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity.
For example:
Sodium chloride is ionic compound. The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion. Both atoms are joint together by electrostatic interaction and ionic compound sodium chloride is formed.
Covalent bond:
It is formed by the sharing of electron pair between bonded atoms.
The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive.
For example:
In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive and both bonded atoms connected together through covalent bond.