The magnitude of other charge will be 1 × 10⁻² coulomb
The formula of electrostatic force is
Electrostatic force = K q1 q1 / r²
where k is the coulomb's constant whose value is 9 × 10⁹
q1 and a2 are the magnitude of charges
and r is the distance between them
magnitude of the force given to us is 9.0 × 10⁻⁵ newtons
magnitude of one charge = 1.0 × 10⁻⁶ coulomb
Force = K q1 q2 / r²
9.0 × 10⁻⁵ = ( ( 9 × 10⁹ ) × ( 1.0 × 10⁻⁶ ) × q2 ) / 1
9.0 × 10⁻⁵ = 9 × 10³ × q2
10⁻² = q2
Charge on q2 is 1 × 10⁻² coulomb
So the magnitude of the second charge is came out to be 1 × 10⁻² coulomb after applying the formula of electrostatic force.
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Rutherford's nuclear model stated that a cloud of negative electrons surround the nucleus however scientists realized that electrons in a cloud around the nucleus of an atom would be attracted to the nucleus, causing the atom to collapse. Thus Bohr's model proposed that electrons were contained in shells and they orbit the nucleus at fixed distances.
From T = 2π√(l/g).
Since the lengths are the same, so that is a constant.
T α 1/√g
So the period T is inversely proportional to the square root of gravity g.
So the one with a bigger gravity g would have a shorter period
and
the one with smaller gravity g would have a longer period.
Therefore the period on the Moon with gravity of 1.63 m/s² would be longer period than that on the Earth with gravity of 9.81 m/s²
Answer:
1. Rovers- These are vehicles which are designed to move on the surface on any celestial body and collect samples, data and images. Sometimes, these can be used to transport mission crew members.
2. Orbiters- These are spacecrafts designed to orbit any celestial body and collect data in form of images.
3. satellites- artificial satellites are placed in the orbit of celestial bodies for various purposes. There are various types of satellites like communication satellite, weather satellites, space telescopes. These collect images and data inform of signals.
4. space stations: It is a satellite where research and experiments take place. Images are also collected for research purpose.
Space shuttle is a wrong option because it is just a vehicle to transport these satellites and probes into the space and place in the orbit or surface of celestial body.
