Answer:
When hydrogen reacts with chlorine, hydrogen chloride is formed. Hydrogen chloride is a gas, and has the formula HCl(g).
When hydrogen chloride dissolves in water, hydrochloric acid is formed. This has the same formula, but you can tell the difference because of the state symbol (aq), which stands for ‘aqueous’. The formula is written as HCl(aq).
Hydrogen chloride is made from molecules. The hydrogen atom and the chlorine atom are joined by a covalent bond. When hydrogen chloride forms hydrochloric acid, the molecules split into ions.
HCl(aq) → H+(aq) + Cl-(aq)
The H+ ions make this aqueous solution acidic. The solution also conducts electricity because it contains ions that are free to move.
However, when hydrogen chloride gas dissolves in a solvent called methylbenzene, the molecules do not split up. A solution of HCl in methylbenzene does not contain hydrogen ions, so it is not acidic. The solution also has a low electrical conductivity.
Answer:
4.09ₓ10²³ atoms are contained in 10g of C₃H₈
Explanation:
1 mol of C₃H₈ has 3 mol of carbon and 8 mol of hydrogen.
1 mol of C₃H₈ weighs 44 g
In 44 g of C₃H₈ we have 3 mol of C
In 10 g of C₃H₈ we'll have (10 . 3)/ 44 = 0.681 mol
1 mol of C has NA (6.02x10²³) particles
0.681 mol will have (0.681 . 6.02x10²³) = 4.09ₓ10²³ atoms
Answer:
D = 28.2g
Explanation:
Initial temperature of metal (T1) = 155°C
Initial Temperature of calorimeter (T2) = 18.7°C
Final temperature of solution (T3) = 26.4°C
Specific heat capacity of water (C2) = 4.184J/g°C
Specific heat capacity of metal (C1) = 0.444J/g°C
Volume of water = 50.0mL
Assuming no heat loss
Heat energy lost by metal = heat energy gain by water + calorimeter
Heat energy (Q) = MC∇T
M = mass
C = specific heat capacity
∇T = change in temperature
Mass of metal = M1
Mass of water = M2
Density = mass / volume
Mass = density * volume
Density of water = 1g/mL
Mass(M2) = 1 * 50
Mass = 50g
Heat loss by the metal = heat gain by water + calorimeter
M1C1(T1 - T3) = M2C2(T3 - T2)
M1 * 0.444 * (155 - 26.4) = 50 * 4.184 * (26.4 - 18.7)
0.444M1 * 128.6 = 209.2 * 7.7
57.0984M1 = 1610.84
M1 = 1610.84 / 57.0984
M1 = 28.21g
The mass of the metal is 28.21g
well its evaporation cuz it the suns heat heated the ice to the point where it turned to a gas, it could be conduction cuz the heat of the sunshine conducted the ice and turned it to a gas but that would be evaporation too so its not onduction, its not a chemical change cuz theres no new molecule the substance is itself, and its not a sudden change obviously
so the answer is A. evaporation~~~
Three mole ratios can be written for a chemical reaction involving three substances
