When we have relationships between two variables and their ratios are equivalent, we call this as proportional relationship. A scale drawing is a model that has been reduced or enlarged from its original size. Suppose you have a horse that measures 1,5m high by 2m long and want to draw a reduced model by a scale factor of 1:10, then your drawing will measure:
an employee is taxed 6.2 percent of their gross pay for Social Security, up to $127,200. After an employee has earned that much, Social Security payments are no longer deducted for the remainder of the year.
I have learned a lot in math, although it was years ago on of my favorite things to learn was to multiply and divide. They were not only easy but also fun.