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3 years ago

Which subatomic particle is electrically neutral and found in the nucleus of an atom? proton neutron electron orbital nucleus?

Physics

2 answers:

Pepsi [2]3 years ago

8 0

Neutron is electrically neutral and is found in the nucleus of the atom

professor190 [17]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Neutron

Explanation:

Neutron is an electrically neutral subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom.

Protron is an electrically positive subatomic particle found in the nucleus of an atom.

Electron is an electrically negative subatomic particle found in the orbital of an atom.

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An electron with charge −e and mass m moves in a circular orbit of radius r around a nucleus of charge Ze, where Z is the atomic

shepuryov [24]

Answer:

$v=\sqrt{\frac{kZe^2}{mr}}$

Explanation:

The electrostatic attraction between the nucleus and the electron is given by:

$F=k\frac{(e)(Ze)}{r^2}=k\frac{Ze^2}{r^2}$ (1)

where

k is the Coulomb's constant

Ze is the charge of the nucleus

e is the charge of the electron

r is the distance between the electron and the nucleus

This electrostatic attraction provides the centripetal force that keeps the electron in circular motion, which is given by:

$F=m\frac{v^2}{r}$ (2)

where

m is the mass of the electron

v is the speed of the electron

Combining the two equations (1) and (2), we find

$k\frac{Ze^2}{r^2}=m\frac{v^2}{r}$

And solving for v, we find an expression for the speed of the electron:

$v=\sqrt{\frac{kZe^2}{mr}}$

6 0

3 years ago

A muon has a rest mass energy of 105.7 MeV, and it decays into an electron and a massless particle. If all the lost mass is conv

sergeinik [125]

Answer:

The electron’s velocity is 0.9999 c m/s.

Explanation:

Given that,

Rest mass energy of muon = 105.7 MeV

We know the rest mass of electron = 0.511 Mev

We need to calculate the value of γ

Using formula of energy

$K_{rel}=(\gamma-1)mc^2$

$\dfrac{K_{rel}}{mc^2}=\gamma-1$

Put the value into the formula

$\gamma=\dfrac{105.7}{0.511}+1$

$\gamma=208$

We need to calculate the electron’s velocity

Using formula of velocity

$\gamma=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1-(\dfrac{v}{c})^2}}$

$\gamma^2=\dfrac{1}{1-\dfrac{v^2}{c^2}}$

$\gamma^2-\gamma^2\times\dfrac{v^2}{c^2}=1$

$v^2=\dfrac{1-\gamma^2}{-\gamma^2}\times c^2$

Put the value into the formula

$v^2=\dfrac{1-(208)^2}{-208^2}\times c^2$

$v=c\sqrt{\dfrac{1-(208)^2}{-208^2}}$

$v=0.9999 c\ m/s$

Hence, The electron’s velocity is 0.9999 c m/s.

6 0

3 years ago

Plz help difference between closed system and open system?

frozen [14]

A closed system is a system that is completely isolated from its environment. The physical universe, as we currently understand it, appears to be a closed system. An open system is a system that has flows of information, energy, and/or matter between the system and its environment, and which adapts to the exchange.

D makes the most sense, but you just have to put two and two together and go with your gut feeling, first cross out the answers that don't make sense (A didnt make sense) and go from there! I hope the little bit above me helped you answer or decide :) Good luck!

4 0

3 years ago

Momentum is usually not exactly conserved in a real world demonstration of momentum conservation. What is a possible reason for

Maksim231197 [3]

Answer:

For any collision occurring in an isolated system, momentum is conserved. The total amount of momentum of the collection of objects in the system is the same before the collision as after the collision.

Explanation:

Hope this helps

5 0

3 years ago

The slope of a good speed Time indicates ?

11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

The answer would be acceleration.

8 0

3 years ago