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2 years ago

An object is shot upwards, from the ground, with an initial velocity of 120

Physics

1 answer:

Alex777 [14]2 years ago

6 0

Answer: 30 metres

Explanation:

Initial velocity of object = 120m/s

Time taken = 4.0s

Distance covered by object = ?

Recall that distance = (Change in velocity / Time taken)

Distance = (120m/s)/4.0s

= (120m/s) / 4.0s

= 30m

Thus, the object will be 30 metres high

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In the equation for the gravitational force between two objects, what does G represent? the gravitational constant the gravitati

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When you increase the temperature of an exothermic reaction the equilibrium will shift?

Colt1911 [192]

Answer : When we increase the temperature of an exothermic reaction the equilibrium will shift to the left direction i.e, towards the reactant.

Explanation :

Le-Chatelier's principle : This principle states that if any change in the variables of the reaction, the equilibrium will shift in the direction to minimize the effect.

As the given reaction is an exothermic reaction in which the heat is released during a chemical reaction. That means the temperature is decreased on the reactant side.

For an exothermic reaction, heat is released during a chemical reaction and is written on the product side.

$A\rightleftharpoons B+\text{ heat}$

If the temperature is increases in the equilibrium then the equilibrium will shift in the direction where, temperature is getting decreased. Thus, the reaction will shift to the left direction i.e, towards the reactant.

Hence, when we increase the temperature of an exothermic reaction the equilibrium will shift to the left direction i.e, towards the reactant.

5 0

3 years ago

A 7.00-cm-long wire is pulled along a U-shaped conducting rail in a perpendicular magnetic field. The total resistance of the wi

Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:

(a) 1.075 N

(b) 4.254 T

Explanation:

(a)

From the question,

Power = Force×Velocity.

P = Fv................... Equation 1

Where P = Power dissipated in the circuit, F = Pulling force of the wire, v = speed of the wire.

make F the subject of the equation

F = P/v................. Equation 2

Given: P = 4.30 W, v = 4.0 m/s.

Substitute into equation 2

F = 4.30/4

F = 1.075 N.

(b)

Applying,

F = BILsinФ.............. Equation 2

Where B = Strength of the magnetic field, I = current in the wire, L = Length of the wire, Ф = angle between the wire and the magnetic field.

make B the subject of the equation

B = F/ILsinФ................... Equation 3

But,

P = I²R...................... Equation 4

Where R = resistance of the wire.

make I the subject of the equation

I = √(P/R)............... Equation 5

Given: P = 4.30 W, R = 0.330 Ω

Substitute into equation 5

I = √(4.3/0.33)

I = √13.03

I = 3.61 A.

Also given: L = 7 cm = 0.07 m, Ф = 90°

Substitute into equation 3

B = 1.075/(0.07×3.61×sin90)

B = 1.075/0.2527

B = 4.254 T.

4 0

2 years ago

A 4.6 g lead bullet moving at 278 m/s strikes a steel plate and stops. If all its kinetic energy is converted to thermal energy

iren2701 [21]

Answer:

ΔT = 302 °c

Explanation:

mass (m) = 4.6 g = 0.0046 kg

velocity (v) = 278 m/s

specific heat of lead (c) = 128 J/kg. °c

kinetic energy = 0.5 mx $v^{2}$

kinetic energy = 0.5 x 0.0046 x $278^{2}$

kinetic energy = 177.8 J

since all the kinetic energy is converted to thermal energy,

kinetic energy = thermal energy (E) = 177.8 J

thermal energy = m x c x ΔT

where ΔT is the temperature change

177.8 = 0.0046 x 128 x ΔT

ΔT = 177.8 / 0.59

ΔT = 302 °c

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2 years ago