By definition we have that the energy at the top of the ramp is equal to the energy at the bottom of the ramp. This is due to the principle of energy conservation.
We have then:

The energy at the top is only potential energy:

Where,
- <em>m: mass
</em>
- <em>g: acceleration of gravity
</em>
- <em>h: vertical height of the ramp
</em>
The energy when it falls is transformed into kinetic energy and therefore:

Where,
- <em>v: object speed.
</em>
Therefore we have:

Answer:
The potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy.

Answer:
B
Explanation:
Because the main focus of cognitive psychology is on the metal processes that affect behavior
Explanation:
The five basic postulate of kinetic molecular theory includes:
1) All gases consist of large amount and numbers of tiny particles that are far apart from each other and also relative to their size.
2) The collisions between gas particles and gas particles against container walls is refer to as elastic collision.
3) All gas particles are in a continuous random and rapid motion. They possess kinetic energy which is energy of motion.
4) There are no attractive force between gas particles.
5) The temperature of a gas depends on the average kinetic energy of the gas particle.