Answer:
O²⁻
Explanation:
Number of protons = 8
Number of neutrons = 9
Number of electrons = 10
What type of atom or ion is it = ?
Solution:
Protons are the positively charged particle in an atom
Neutrons do not carry any charges
Electrons are negatively charged particles
For this atom, the number of protons helps to identify what specie it is; so this is an oxygen atom.
Now,
Charge = Number of protons - Number of electrons
Charge = 8 - 10 = -2
The charge on the atom is -2 and so it is an oxygen ion with -2 charge
The ion is O²⁻
Answer:
when the mug is heated thus its temperature rises increasing the kinetic energy of the molecules , the oscillations around the rest position in the mug(solid) increases which increase the spaces between molecules and the mug expands. what cause the cracking is that outside of the mug expands before the inside and the mug cracks
Answer:
The average velocity has magnitude = 10 km/h , direction: east
Explanation:
In order to find the average velocity of the car we need to know the final and initial positions, and the time that took to get from one to the other.
Notice that since its movement was 60 km straight east and then from there 40 km straight west, the car is positioned at 20 km to the east of its initial departure point. therefore the vector change in position is a vector 20 km in magnitude, and direction towards the east.
Since it took the car a total of 1.33 hours plus 0.67 hours to reach its final position, the total time elapsed is: 1.33 + 0.67 hours = 2 hours.
Then,the velocity vector has magnitude; 20 km / 2 hours = 10 km/hour
As we mentioned above. the direction of the velocity vector is east.
Vector u :
u = 6 i - 3 j
The magnitude of vector u :
| u | =
Answer:
The magnitude of vector u is 3√5.
