Explanation: DNA is a double stranded helix in which the two strands are antiparallel. Being antiparallel means that as one strand runs from 5'->3' direction, the other strand runs from 3'->5' direction. During DNA each of the two strands serves as a template for a new complementary strand. The synthesis of a new DNA strand is always in the 5'->3' direction, therefore one strand is synthesized continuously in the direction of the replication fork while the other strand is synthesized discontinuously in the direction opposite to the replication fork in short fragments called the Okazaki fragments. The strand that is synthesized continuously is called the leading strand while the strand that is synthesized discontinuously in Okazaki fragments is called the lagging strand.
Classification of organisms is a hard task cause many organisms have their differences and similarities, whereby making it very complicated in classifying organisms.. All living organisms are classified into groups based on very basic, shared characteristics..
<span>Alveoli are specifically designed to quickly facilitate the exchange of gas from the lungs to the blood. They are very small, but with a very high surface area allowing a greater amount of gases to be exchanged in a comparatively short period of time.</span>