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Vaselesa [24]
3 years ago
15

If 200. g of water at 20°C absorbs 41 840 J of energy, what will its final temperature be? (Specific Heat of water is 4.184 J/g*

C)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Elena-2011 [213]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: The final temperature will be 70^0C

Explanation:

To calculate the specific heat of substance during the reaction.

q=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})

where,

q = heat absorbed =41840 J

c = specific heat = 4.184J/g^0C

m = mass of water  = 200 g

T_{final} = final temperature =?

T_{initial}= initial temperature = 20^0C

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

41840J=200g\times 4.184J/g^0C\times (T_{final}-20)^0C

T_{final}=70^0C

Thus the final temperature will be 70^0C

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maw [93]
The native birds may go extinct
6 0
3 years ago
A solution containing 3.90 g of an unknown nonelectrolyte liquid and 9.60 g water has a freezing point of −3.33 °C. The Kf = 1.8
pantera1 [17]

Answer:

The molar mass is 227 g/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of unknown nonelectrolyte = 3.90 grams

Mass of water = 9.60 grams

Freezing point of the solution = -3.33 °C

Kf = 1.86°C/m

Nonelectrolyte has a van't Hoff factor = 1

Step 2:

If you know the number of moles, and you know that is equivalent to 1.00 g, you can get molar mass.

∆T =i*m*K f

⇒ ∆T  = difference in temperature between freezing point of solution and pure water = 3.33 °C

⇒ Van't hoff factor of the nonelectrolyte = 1

⇒ molality = moles nonelectrolyte / mass water

⇒ Kf = freezing point constant = 1.86 °C/m

3.33 = (1)(m)(1.86)

m = 1.79 molal = 1.79 moles / kg H2O

Step 3: Calculate moles nonelectrolyte

molality = moles / mass H2O

moles = molality * mass H2O

Moles = 1.79 molal * 0.0096

Moles = 0.017184‬ moles

Step 4: Calculate molar mass of nonelectrolyte

Molar mass = mass / moles

Molar mass = 3.90 grams / 0.017184 moles

Molar mass = 227 g/mol

The molar mass is 227 g/mol

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following descriptions of the storage requirements for alkali metals is the most accurate? Select the correct answe
elena55 [62]

Answer:

A. They must be kept separate from moisture and oxygen

Explanation:

Alkali metals refers to a group of chemical elements in the periodic table. It is the common name given to Group 1 elements (excluding hydrogen). They are generally metallic in nature with physical properties like shining lustre, silvery in appearance etc. Alkali metals include lithium, Pottasium, Sodium, Rubidium etc.

One important chemical property of alkali metals is their high reactivity i.e. they tend to react quickly with other substances. For example, alkali metals react vigorously with water to form hydroxides. They also react with oxygen to form oxides. Due to this highly reactive properties, they are kept or stored away from moisture (water) and oxygen (present in air).

7 0
3 years ago
A piece of iron is heated to 120'C then placed in a calorimeter containing 50g of water. The water temperature is raised from 30
Lana71 [14]

Answer:

Mass of iron = 59.375 gm

Explanation:

Calories ( or joules) are added to the water by the hot steel so at the endpoint they are BOTH at 40 C

 The water gains:

     4.18  j/g-C  * 50 * (40-30 C) = 2090 j

The steel gave up 2090 j going from 120 to 40 C

2090 = .44 j/g-C  * m * (120-40)    solve fro m = 59.375 gm

3 0
2 years ago
Which of the following shows the correct order of the levels of classification form Largest to smallest
DerKrebs [107]
Could you put the answee choicesv
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