Answer:
Negative reinforcement
Explanation:
Negative reinforcement is a behavioral psychology principle that occur when one's action allows him / her to escape an unfavorable action before it occurs.
It is mentioned in the scenario that Sheppad is being bullied and criticized by Alexandra , being the boss's sister .
Susan's idea of completing all work including the extras is a behavior intentionally put up to escape the constant unpleasant stimuli from Sheppad.
The answer would be C. Investment
The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) issues auditing standards, carries out inspections of public accounting firms auditing public clients, and imposes sanctions.
<h3>
What are sanctions?</h3>
- Economic sanctions are financial and commercial penalties imposed by one or more nations against a particular self-governing state, group, or person.
- Economic sanctions may be used for a number of political, military, and social reasons in addition to difficult economic conditions.
<h3> What is The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB)?</h3>
- The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 established the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB), a nonprofit organization, to supervise the audits of public companies and other issuers in order to safeguard investor interests and advance the public interest in the creation of informative, accurate, and independent audit reports.
- In order to protect investors, the PCAOB also controls the audits of broker-dealers, including compliance reports submitted in accordance with federal securities laws.
- The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission must approve all PCAOB regulations and standards (SEC).
Therefore, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) issues auditing standards, carries out inspections of public accounting firms auditing public clients, and imposes sanctions.
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A- The net earnings of the individual in question will be $710000 after the individual's claim for loss by fire is settled by the insurance company. B- Yes, he would buy the insurance if he were risk neutral.
C- Yes, the individual will buy the insurance policy if he were a expected utility maximizer as he would want to claim complete settlement of this amount to be claimed in case of fire loss.
- The expected net earnings from the insurance after deducting the amount from the premium paid and total claim endorsed by the insurance company will be $710000 which can be shown as below
We get,
- If the individual were risk neutral he would like to take the insurance as the risk of fire in the example given above is 0.5 which is greater than zero and this ultimately implies that <u>risk cannot be taken.</u>
- In the case if the individual is expected utility maximizer he would take the insurance as it would not only give him the claims from losses due to fire but also help him secure his house against beta of fire.
Hence, the correct answers will be A- $710000; B- Yes.; C- Yes. and imply that taking insurance will be a wise decision by the individual.
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