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Alexxx [7]
3 years ago
8

Which element is presented in all organic compounds

Chemistry
1 answer:
DerKrebs [107]3 years ago
3 0
Carbon and hydrogen
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Se ha añadido un evaporador para una alimentación de 11500 kg/dia de zumo de pomelo de forma que evapore 3000 kg/dia de agua por
mamaluj [8]

Answer:

37 %.

Explanation:

¡Hola!

En este caso, para el problema descrito, conocemos la corriente de entrada y la de salida del agua, por lo que podemos obtener el flujo de la corriente que contiene el zumo a la salida una vez el agua fue evaporada:

F_{sol}=11500kg/dia-3000kg/dia=8500 kg/dia

Luego, por medio de un balance de zumo de limón en el evaporador en el cual la cantidad que entra es igual a la que sale con sus respectivas concentraciones:

x_z^{entra}*11500kg/dia=x_z^{sale}*8500kg/dia

Como la concentración del zumo a la salida es del 50 % (0.50), la de entrada es:

x_z^{entra}=\frac{x_z^{sale}*8500kg/dia}{11500kg/dia} =\frac{0.50*8500kg/dia}{11500 kg/dia}\\ \\x_z^{entra}=0.37

Que es igual al 37%.

¡Saludos!

6 0
3 years ago
How many dm3 of oxygen at STP would be required to react completely with 38.8g of propane? (3 marks)
11Alexandr11 [23.1K]

98.56 dm^3 of oxygen at STP would be required to react completely with 38.8g of propane.

<u>Given that :</u>

molar mass of propane = 44 g/mol

mass of propane = 38.8 g

∴ Moles present in 38.8 g of propane = \frac{38.8}{44} = 0.88 mole

<u>applying rule of balanced equations </u>

1 mole of propane = 5 moles of oxygen

0.88 mole of propane =  5 * 0.88 = 4.4 moles of oxygen

Note : volume of 1 mole of oxygen at STP = 22.4 dm^3

∴Total volume of oxygen required at STP = 22.4 * 4.4 = 98.56 dm^3

Hence we can conclude that the volume of oxygen at STP required to react completely 98.56 dm^3

Learn more : brainly.com/question/16998374

5 0
2 years ago
Calculate the wavelength, in nanometers, of the spectral line produced when an electron in a hydrogen atom undergoes the transit
Lapatulllka [165]

<u>Answer:</u> The wavelength of spectral line is 656 nm

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the wavelength of light, we use Rydberg's Equation:

\frac{1}{\lambda}=R_H\left(\frac{1}{n_f^2}-\frac{1}{n_i^2} \right )

Where,

\lambda = Wavelength of radiation

R_H = Rydberg's Constant  = 1.097\times 10^7m^{-1}

n_f = Final energy level = 2

n_i= Initial energy level = 3

Putting the values in above equation, we get:

\frac{1}{\lambda }=1.097\times 10^7m^{-1}\left(\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{3^2} \right )\\\\\lambda =\frac{1}{1.524\times 10^6m^{-1}}=6.56\times 10^{-7}m

Converting this into nanometers, we use the conversion factor:

1m=10^9nm

So, 6.56\times 10^{-7}m\times (\frac{10^9nm}{1m})=656nm

Hence, the wavelength of spectral line is 656 nm

6 0
3 years ago
Match the following reactions with the reaction type. You may use each type more than once.
vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

1) Decomposition

2)Double-replacement reaction

3)synthesis

4)Double-replacement reaction

5)single-replacement reaction

6)Double-replacement reaction

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Synthesis: This is a reaction where two or more reactants will combine to form a new, single product. This is  occurs when two or more reactants combine to form a single product.  This can be shown with the following equation.

A + B → C

A and B are the reactants to form a new product C

Decomposition: This is a reaction where 1 (more complex) compound will be broken down into 2 or more (more simple)  products.

This can be shown by the following equation:

AB → A + B

A single replacement: This is a reaction where one element wil be replaced by another element in the same compound. This can be shown by the following equation:

A + BC → B + AC

Here is the elemnt B in the compound BC, replaced by the element A, to form a new compound AC

A double-replacement: This is a reaction where the positive and negative ions of two ionic compounds will be exchanged and 2 new compounds willbe formed. This can be shown by the following equation:

AB+CD→AD+BC

A combustion reaction requires oxygen gas (O2) to produce the  products CO2 and H2O

Step 2:

1) 2HgO(s) → 2Hg(l) + O2(g)

⇒ Decomposition

2) KCl(aq) + AgNO3(aq) → AgCl(s) + KNO3(aq)

⇒  Double-replacement reaction

3) 2Na(s) + H2(g) → 2NaH(s)

⇒ synthesis

4) Mg(OH)2(aq) + 2HNO2(aq) → Mg(NO2)2(aq) + 2 H2O(l)

⇒  Double-replacement reaction

5) Ca(s) + 2AgNO3(aq) → Ca(NO3)2(aq) + Ag(s)

⇒  Single-replacement reaction

6) Al2O3(s) + H2SO4(aq) → Al2(SO4)3(aq) + H2O(l)

⇒  Double-replacement reaction

8 0
3 years ago
How many calories are required to raise the temperature of 75g of water from 20 ˚C to 50˚ C?
mojhsa [17]
The answer to the question is letter b
7 0
3 years ago
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