Volume fraction = volume of the element / volume of the alloy
Volume = density * mass
Base: 100 grams of alloy
mass of tin = 15 grams
mass of lead = 85 grams
volume = mass / density
Volume of tin = 15g / 7.29 g/cm^3 = 2.06 cm^3
Volume of lead = 85 g / 11.27 g/cm^3 = 7.54 cm^3
Volume fraction of tin = 2.06 cm^3 / (2.06 cm^3 + 7.54 cm^3) = 0.215
Volume fraction of lead = 7.54 cm^3 / (2.06 cm^3 + 7.54 cm^3) = 0.785
As you can verify the sum of the two volume fractions equals 1: 0.215 + 0.785 = 1.000
The heavy one because mass times force is equal to speed. The lighter one has less mass to it goes faster without as much effort. I hope that helps!
Thomson's model included Protons and Electrons. His model is referred to as 'Plum Pudding' because of it.
Answer:
plant cells and eukroyatic algae
Answer:
fH = - 3,255.7 kJ/mol
Explanation:
Because the bomb calorimeter is adiabatic (q =0), there'is no heat inside or outside it, so the heat flow from the combustion plus the heat flow of the system (bomb, water, and the contents) must be 0.
Qsystem + Qcombustion = 0
Qsystem = heat capacity*ΔT
10000*(25.000 - 20.826) + Qc = 0
Qcombustion = - 41,740 J = - 41.74 kJ
So, the enthaply of formation of benzene (fH) at 298.15 K (25.000 ºC) is the heat of the combustion, divided by the number of moles of it. The molar mass od benzene is: 6x12 g/mol of C + 6x1 g/mol of H = 78 g/mol, and:
n = mass/molar mass = 1/ 78
n = 0.01282 mol
fH = -41.74/0.01282
fH = - 3,255.7 kJ/mol
