On which principal is the thermometer based

A square wave has amplitude 0 V for the low voltage and 4 V for the high voltage. Calculate the average voltage by integrating o

Margarita [4]

Answer:

V_{average} = $\frac{1}{2} V_o$ , V_{average} = 2 V

Explanation:

he average or effective voltage of a wave is the value of the wave in a period

V_average = ∫ V dt

in this case the given volage is a square wave that can be described by the function

V (t) = $\left \{ {{V=V_o \ \ \ t< \tau /2} \atop {V=0 \ \ \ \ t> \tau /2 } } \right.$

to substitute in the equation let us separate the into two pairs

V_average = $\int\limits^{1/2}_0 {V_o} \, dt + \int\limits^1_{1/2} {0} \, dt$

V_average = $V_o \ \int\limits^{1/2}_0 {} \, dt$

V_{average} = $\frac{1}{2} V_o$

we evaluate V₀ = 4 V

V_{average} = 4 / 2)

V_{average} = 2 V

6 0

3 years ago

Two parallel 3.0-meter long wires conduct current. The current in the top wire is 12.5 A and flows to the right. The top wire fe

Aleksandr [31]

Complete question:

Two parallel 3.0-meter long wires conduct current. The current in the top wire is 12.5 A and flows to the right. The top wire feels a repulsive force of 2.4 x 10^-4 N created by the interaction of the 12.5 A current and the magnetic field created by the bottom current (I). Find the magnitude and direction of the bottom current, if the distance between the two wires is 40cm.

Answer:

The bottom current is 12.8 A to the right.

Explanation:

Given;

length of the wires, L = 3.0 m

current in the top wire, I₁ = 12.5 A

repulsive force between the two wires, F = 2.4 x 10⁻⁴ N

distance between the two wires, r = 40 cm = 0.4 m

The repulsive force between the two wires is given by;

$F = \frac{\mu_oI_1I_2L}{2\pi r}\\\\I_{2} = \frac{2F\pi r}{\mu_oI_1L}$

Where;

I₂ is the bottom current

The direction of the bottom current must be in the same direction as the top current since the force between the two wires is repulsive.

$I_{2} = \frac{2F\pi r}{\mu_oI_1L}\\\\I_{2} = \frac{2(2.4*10^{-4})(\pi)(0.4)}{(4\pi*10^{-7})(12.5)(3)}\\\\I_{2} = 12.8 \ A$

Therefore, the bottom current is 12.8 A to the right.

3 0

3 years ago

At baseball practice, Mason and Alfredo both picked up the same bat and neither would let go until one of them had it for himsel

Illusion [34]

Answer:

Option B. O because the net force was 5 N in Alfredo's direction

Explanation:

To know the the correct answer to the question given above, we shall determine the net force acting on the bat. This can be obtained as follow:

Force of pull by Mason (Fₘ) = 15 N

Force of pull by Alfredo (Fₐ) = 20 N

Net force (Fₙ) =?

Fₙ = 20 – 15

Fₙ = 5 N in Alfredo's direction

From the calculation made above, we can see that the net force is 5N in Alfredo's direction. This is the reason why Alfredo end up having the bat.

7 0

3 years ago

During which phase of the moon may a solar eclipse occur?

alex41 [277]

Answer:

New moon

Explanation:

A solar eclipse can only take place at the phase of new moon, when the moon passes directly between the sun and Earth and its shadows fall upon Earth's surface.

4 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Sometimes balance point may not be obtained on the potentiometer wire why

scoundrel [369]

Solution
Let a cell of emf E be connected across the entire length L of a potentiometer wire . Now , if the balance point is obtained at a length l during measurement of an unknown voltage

.
The balance point is not on the potentiometer wire - this statement means that

. In that case ,
l > L
V > E

8 0

3 years ago

On which principal is the thermometer based​

On which principal is the thermometer based