Answer: A
Explanation:
Isotopes of different elements differ by the number of neutrons inside the nucleus.
Answer:
The frictional torque is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass attached to one end the string is 
The mass attached to the other end of the string is 
The radius of the disk is 
At equilibrium the tension on the string due to the first mass is mathematically represented as

substituting values


At equilibrium the tension on the string due to the mass is mathematically represented as



The frictional torque that must be exerted is mathematically represented as

substituting values


Answer:
mass of the neutron star =3.45185×10^26 Kg
Explanation:
When the neutron star rotates rapidly, a material on its surface to remain in place, the magnitude of the gravitational acceleration on the central material must be equal to magnitude of the centripetal acc. of the rotating star.
That is

M_ns = mass odf the netron star.
G= gravitational constant = 6.67×10^{-11}
R= radius of the star = 18×10^3 m
ω = 10 rev/sec = 20π rads/sec
therefore,

= 3.45185... E26 Kg
= 3.45185×10^26 Kg
The law of superposition helps scientists determine the relative age of a layer of sedimentary rock. the law of superposition is <span>a basic </span>law<span> of geochronology, stating that in any undisturbed sequence of rocks deposited in layers, the youngest layer is on top and the oldest on bottom, each layer being younger than the one beneath it and older than the one above it</span> .
hope this helps :)
The elements which have similar behavior are Barium, strontium and beryllium.
Explanation: