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Scrat [10]
3 years ago
15

How do molecules in a solid differ from those in a liquid or gas

Chemistry
1 answer:
artcher [175]3 years ago
5 0
Molecules in solids are packed a lot closer together than molecules in liquids and gases, so there is far less space between solid particles. Because of this, solid particles cannot move around quickly and freely like liquids and gases, instead they only vibrate so are fairly 'locked' into the same place, so solids have fixed volume and space.
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Aqueous solutions of barium nitrate and potassium phosphate are mixed. What is the precipitate and how many molecules are formed
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Aqueous solutions of barium nitrate and potassium phosphate are mixed. What is the precipitate and how many molecules are formed?

Barium nitrate has a chemical symbol of Ba(NO3)2 and potassium phosphate has a chemical symbol K2PO4. The reaction between these two is a double replacement reaction yielding barium phosphate and potassium nitrate.

The chemical equation representing the reaction is,

            Ba(NO3)2 + K2PO4 à KNO3 + BaPO4

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I In a smaller room, such as a bathroom, the reflected sound can reverberate (echo in many directions) off the smooth tile. Why
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Answer:

See explanation

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Which gas is least likely to obey the ideal gas laws at very high pressures and very low temperatures?
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3 years ago
Copper can have improved wear resistance if alloyed with ceramic alumina, Al2O3. If a copper alloy has 7.7 wt % Al2O3, what is i
vitfil [10]

The composition in mol% of the elements are :

  • 4.91%  of Al₂O₃ in alloy  
  • 95.08% of Cu in alloy

<u>Given data : </u>

Weight percentage of copper alloy = 7.7 wt %

Assume weight of alloy = 100 grams

<h3>Applying the weight percentage </h3>

mass of Al₂O₃ in alloy = 7.7 gm

Mass of Cu in alloy = 100 - 7.7 = 92.3 gm

<u />

<u>First step : calculate the mole of elements</u>

i) moles of Al₂O₃ in alloy

 = mass of Al₂O₃  in alloy /  Atomic mass of Al₂O₃

 = 7.7 gm  / 102 gm/mol

 = 0.075 mol

ii) moles of Cu in alloy

 = mass of Cu in alloy / Atomic mass of Cu

 = 92.3 gm / 63.5 gm/mol

 = 1.45 mol

Therefore the total number of moles in the alloy = 0.075 + 1.45 = 1.525

<u>Next step : Determine the mole </u><u>percentages </u>

i) Mole percentage of Al₂O₃ in alloy  

= ( 0.075 ) / 1.525  * 100

= 4.91%

ii) Mole percentage of Cu in alloy

= ( 1.45 ) / 1.525 * 100

= 95.08%

<u />

Hence we can conclude that The composition in mol% of the elements are : 4.91%  of Al₂O₃ in alloy and  95.08% of Cu in alloy.

Learn more about alloys : brainly.com/question/716507

4 0
2 years ago
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