Answer:
b. The availability heuristic
Explanation:
In psychology, the term <u>availability heuristic </u>refers to the tendency that people have to rely on immediate examples (usually close to them) when they have to evaluate a broader topic or concept. In other words, people make judgements based on specific examples that come to their mind.
In this example, two of Mariah's friends lost their jobs. Now Mariah is grossly overestimating the national unemployment rate. We can see that <u>Mariah is relying on immediate examples like what just happened to her two best friends to form an opinion on the national unemployment rate. </u>Therefore, this would be an example of availability heuristic.
Answer:
an item on a Likert scale
Explanation:
In a Likert scale is the method by which a scale emerges from the collection of responses in a questionnaire. Each response of a question is answerable through a scale generally of five choices. Generally the choices are strongly agree, agree, neutral, disagree and strongly disagree.
Each question is called a Likert item.
Hence, here the question represents an item on a Likert scale.
Answer:True
Explanation:Cultural pluralism refers to a situation where by a minority group that exist within a larger dominant group is able to maintain their own unique cultural values as well as cultural practices eventhough the are within a dominant group , they don't get immersed into the culture of the dominant group where they may be required to forget their own cultural values and practices
