Answer:
Option 3
Explanation:
Option 3: Instantaneous speed is the speed of an object at a specific time, but average speed is the total distance over the total time. This is why they are called instantaneous and average, because instantaneous is at any one instance and average is the average speed it was moving over the total time which is calculated by the total distance/total time.
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The second illustration is the best representation of the change in the movement of particles as the temperature of the water changes.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The second option perfectly represents the boiling of water. As when the temperature is increased, the water molecules gain energy to move faster, thus their kinetic energy of the atoms will be more. This will lead to more freely movement of all the atoms of the water.
And as boiling leads to transformation from liquid state to gaseous state, so the increase in the distance between atoms and molecules occurs in the gaseous state. Thus, the second illustration is best suitable for representing the boiling of water.
As on increasing temperature of the water, the distance between the molecules is increasing in the second illustration while the other illustration shows the decrease in the distance between the molecules. So, the second illustration is the best representation of the change in the movement of particles as the temperature of the water changes.
Answer:
1) synthesis MgI2
2) double replacement CuS + (HCl)2
3) double replacement, not sure ab the formula sorry