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pochemuha
3 years ago
9

The salts in the sea come from

Chemistry
1 answer:
Luda [366]3 years ago
4 0
D) organisms that live in the sea
You might be interested in
Question 1: Which of the following statement is false about conjugated systems?
valkas [14]

Answer:

A conjugated system can only contain two alkenes: False

B. A cumulated diene is less stable than an isolated diene.

False

Explanation:

A. A conjugated system is more stable than an unconjugated system.: True

Due to resonance a conjugated system is more stable.

B. The s-trans isomer is favored over the s-cis isomer.: True

Due to repulsion in s-cis isomer they are less stable.

C. A conjugated system has multiple resonance structures. True

This is the reason they are stable.

D. A conjugated system can only contain two alkenes: False

A conjugated system may have may alternate double and triple bonds.

2) A trans alkene releases less heat upon hydrogenation than a cis alkene.

True

Trans alkenes are more stable than cis alkene. Thus heat of hydrogenation of trans alkene is less than cis alkene.

B. A cumulated diene is less stable than an isolated diene.

False

C. Multiple products can always form when treated a conjugated diene with HBr.  True

There can be 1,2 or 1,4 addition

D. Conjugated systems arise only between sp2-hybridized atoms.

True

Conjugation allows resonance which is possible in sp2 systems

E. Conjugated double bonds involve unhybridized p-orbitals aligned with each other

True

The double bond is formed as pi bond due to side ways overlapping of unhybridized p orbitals

8 0
3 years ago
In an accident, a solution containing 2.5 kg of nitric acid was spilled. Two kilograms of Na2CO3 was quickly spread on the area
storchak [24]

First we must write a balanced chemical equation for this reaction

Na_2CO_3 _(_a_q_)+ 2HNO_3_(_a_q_) \implies 2NaNO_3_(_s_) + CO_2_(_g_) + H_2O_(_l_)

The mole ratio for the reaction between HNO_3 and Na_2CO_3 is 1:2. This means 1 moles of Na_2CO_3 will neutralize 2 moles HNO_3. Now we find the moles of each reactant based on the mass and molar mass.

2500g HNO_3 \times \frac{mol}{63.01g\ HNO_3} = 39.67 mol\ HNO_3

2000g\ Na_2CO_3 \times \frac{mol}{105.99g \ Na_2CO_3} = 18.87 mol\ Na_2CO_3

\frac{18.87 mol Na_2CO_3}{39.67\ HNO_3} = \frac{1 molNa_2CO_3}{2 mol HNO_3}

The Na_2CO_3 was enough to neutralize the acid because 18.87:39.67 is the same as 1:2 mol ratio.

4 0
3 years ago
Suppose that 0.48 g of water at 25∘C∘C condenses on the surface of a 55-gg block of aluminum that is initially at 25∘C∘C. If the
GarryVolchara [31]

Answer : The final temperature of the metal block is, 25^oC

Explanation :

heat_{absorbed}=heat_{released}

As we know that,  

Q=m\times c\times \Delta T=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})

m_1\times c_1\times (T_{final}-T_1)=-[m_2\times c_2\times (T_{final}-T_2)]         .................(1)

where,

q = heat absorbed or released

m_1 = mass of aluminum = 55 g

m_2 = mass of water = 0.48 g

T_{final} = final temperature = ?

T_1 = temperature of aluminum = 25^oC

T_2 = temperature of water = 25^oC

c_1 = specific heat of aluminum = 0.900J/g^oC

c_2 = specific heat of water= 4.184J/g^oC

Now put all the given values in equation (1), we get

55g\times 0.900J/g^oC\times (T_{final}-25)^oC=-[0.48g\times 4.184J/g^oC\times (T_{final}-25)^oC]

T_{final}=25^oC

Thus, the final temperature of the metal block is, 25^oC

6 0
3 years ago
Which statement about mixtures below is most accurate?
Vinvika [58]
C. Salad is heterogeneous because you can easily see the different parts. Lemonade is homogeneous because it mixes together so that you cannot easily separate it's parts
5 0
3 years ago
Answer choices are A. Constant speed<br> B. Stopped<br> C.Moving sideways<br> D.Accelerating
Maurinko [17]
B.stopped
Bahahahhaahhahhahah
7 0
3 years ago
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