Answer:
(A) The speed just as it left the ground is 30.25 m/s
(B) The maximum height of the rock is 46.69 m
Explanation:
Given;
weight of rock, w = mg = 20 N
speed of the rock at 14.8 m, u = 25 m/s
(a) Apply work energy theorem to find its speed just as it left the ground
work = Δ kinetic energy
F x d = ¹/₂mv² - ¹/₂mu²
mg x d = ¹/₂m(v² - u²)
g x d = ¹/₂(v² - u²)
gd = ¹/₂(v² - u²)
2gd = v² - u²
v² = 2gd + u²
v² = 2(9.8)(14.8) + (25)²
v² = 915.05
v = √915.05
v = 30.25 m/s
B) Use the work-energy theorem to find its maximum height
the initial velocity of the rock = 30.25 m/s
at maximum height, the final velocity = 0
- mg x H = ¹/₂mv² - ¹/₂mu²
- mg x H = ¹/₂m(0) - ¹/₂mu²
- mg x H = - ¹/₂mu²
2g x H = u²
H = u² / 2g
H = (30.25)² / 2(9.8)
H = 46.69 m
Answer:
a. 32.67 rad/s² b. 29.4 m/s²
Explanation:
a. The initial angular acceleration of the rod
Since torque τ = Iα = WL (since the weight of the rod W is the only force acting on the rod , so it gives it a torque, τ at distance L from the pivot )where I = rotational inertia of uniform rod about pivot = mL²/3 (moment of inertia about an axis through one end of the rod), α = initial angular acceleration, W = weight of rod = mg where m = mass of rod = 1.8 kg and g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s² and L = length of rod = 90 cm = 0.9 m.
So, Iα = WL
mL²α/3 = mgL
dividing through by mL, we have
Lα/3 = g
multiplying both sides by 3, we have
Lα = 3g
dividing both sides by L, we have
α = 3g/L
Substituting the values of the variables, we have
α = 3g/L
= 3 × 9.8 m/s²/0.9 m
= 29.4/0.9 rad/s²
= 32.67 rad/s²
b. The initial linear acceleration of the right end of the rod?
The linear acceleration at the initial point is tangential, so a = Lα = 0.9 m × 32.67 rad/s² = 29.4 m/s²
Answer:
Accuracy
Explanation:
Accuracy means making measurements that are close to the value precision means making measurement that are close in value to eachother but not necessarily close to the true value.
I hope this helps! If not sorry.
Answer:
a
b
The value is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass is 
The spring constant is 
The instantaneous speed is 
The position consider is x = 0.750A meters from equilibrium point
Generally from the law of energy conservation we have that
The kinetic energy induced by the hammer = The energy stored in the spring
So
Here a is the amplitude of the subsequent oscillations
=> 
=> 
=>
Generally from the law of energy conservation we have that
The kinetic energy by the hammer = The energy stored in the spring at the point considered + The kinetic energy at the considered point
=> 
=>
Answer:
(a) 62.69 nJ/m^3
(b) 1015.22 μJ/m^3
Explanation:
Electric field, E = 119 V/m
Magnetic field, B = 5.050 x 10^-5 T
(a) Energy density of electric field = 
= 6.269 x 10^-8 J/m^3 = 62.69 nJ/m^3
(b) energy density of magnetic field = 
= 1.01522 x 10^-3 J/m^3 = 1015.22 μJ/m^3
