Answer:
3.0 x10^-3 J
Explanation:
The potential energy of a spring is given by PE = (0.5)k*x^2
Where
K: Spring Constant = 60 N/m
x: displacement of the spring from its equilibrium position = 1cm = 0.01m
Then PE = 0.5(60)(.01)^2 = 0.003J = 3.0 x10^-3 J
Answer:
Solid: metal alloy
Liquid: beer
Gas: Air
Explanation:
A solution is a type of mixture where the solvent and solute are homogeneously mixed. Homogeneous mixture means that the solute shouldn't be able to be seen with the naked eye, filtered and stable enough.
Metal alloy will be an example of a solution in solid-state. Beer is a solution made of liquid alcohol and liquid water. Air mostly composed of nitrogen, but it has oxygen, carbon dioxide, and many other substances in gaseous form.
Compounds are atoms or molecules that are chemically bonded together to form a different molecule or compound. The process could be written as a chemical reaction. A mixture is when two elements or compounds are mixed together but do not react, ie no chemical reaction between the two occurs.
The variation of water depth at spreading centers (ridges) controlled by isostasy as convective cooling cools the rocks much more effectively the than heat conduction.
<h3>What is convective heat transfer?</h3>
When heat transfer takes place between the two fluids in direct or indirect contact.
The lithosphere cools when it moves away from the ridge axis by sea floor spreading. The cooler rocks have low density, so the sea floor gets deeper as the lithosphere gets more dense.
Thus, the convective cooling cools the rocks much more effectively the than heat conduction.
Learn more about convective heat transfer
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The average electric current in the lightning will be 8 × 
A
<h3>
Why Lightning Conductors on top of a tower ?</h3>
The lightning conductors are long metal strips running from the spike end of a conductor on the top of a building to the earth. They are used to prevent buildings from destruction when struck by thunder or lightning.
Given that a lightning strike can transfer as much as electrons from the cloud to the ground. if the strike lasts 2ms, to calculate the average electric current in the lightning, we will first consider the charge released.
one charge = 1.6 × 
C
Average current I = Q/t
Where
- Q = charge = 1.6 × C
- t = time = 2ms = 2 ×
s
Substitute all the parameters into the formula
I = 1.6 × C ÷ 2 ×
I = 8 × A
Therefore, the average electric current in the lightning will be 8 × A
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