Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
Given


Required
Determine the distance

Write the above equation in standard form:

So, we have:

By comparison:
and 
The distance is calculated using:

Where:

and 
This gives:


Take LCM




Split the square root

Change / to *



Rationalize


Hence, the distance is:

Answer:
z = 3
Step-by-step explanation:
Since the points are collinear then the slopes between the points are equal.
Calculate the slope m using the slope formula
m = 
with (x₁, y₁ ) = P (2, - 3) and (x₂, y₂ ) = Q (3, - 2)
m =
= 1
Repeat with
(x₁, y₁ ) = Q (3, - 2) and (x₂, y₂ ) = R (8, z )
m =
=
, then
= 1 ( multiply both sides by 5 )
z + 2 = 5 ( subtract 2 from both sides )
z = 3