Answer:
1) non equilibrium
mass movement
unsaturated solution
2)equilibrium phase change
Heat of vaporization
condensation
heat of fusion
normal boiling point
vapor pressure
3) equilibrium reaction
saturated solution
Ksp
solubility
Ka
Explanation:
Nonequilibrium processes are those processes that are irreversible. They often lead to an increase in entropy of the system.
In chemical systems, a state of equilibrium is said to have been attained when the rate of the forward process equals the rate of the reverse process. This is true for both chemical reaction and phase changes. A state of equilibrium connotes a constancy in physical properties of a system over a period of time.
Answer:
We take 20.0 mL of the 1.0 M fruit drink solution and then add 80.0 mL of water to make 100 mL of a 0.2 M fruit drink solution.
Explanation:
- Using the rule that: the no. of millimoles of a solution before dilution is equal to the no. of millimoles of the solution after the dilution.
<em>(MV) before dilution = (MV) after dilution.</em>
M before dilution = 1.0 M, V before dilution = ??? mL.
M after dilution = 0.2 M, V after dilution = 100 mL.
<em>∴ V before dilution = (MV) after dilution / M before dilution </em>= (0.2 M)(100 mL) / (1.0 M) = <em>20.0 mL.</em>
<em>So, we take 20.0 mL of the 1.0 M fruit drink solution and then add 80.0 mL of water to make 100 mL of a 0.2 M fruit drink solution.</em>
1. Write out the formula
Pb(NO3)2 (aq) + 2HCl (aq) ----> PbCl2 + 2HNO3
2. Use solubility guidelines (gotta memorize 'em) for the products to see if a solid forms
Nitrates are always soluble so 2HNO3 (aq)
Chlorides (Cl) are always soluble except for when you mix them with copper, lead, mercury, or silver.
Since you mixed it with lead (Pb) it is solid and forms a precipitate. PbCl2 (s)
Answer: cools down and keeps going
Explanation:
