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3 years ago

Which two values will a spontaneous reaction have?

1 answer:

6 0

The correct answer would be the second option. When the gibbs free energy of a system is negative and the electromotive force (EMF) of the system is positive then the reaction is to occur readily without any input of energy. With this, the reaction is said to be spontaneous. The higher the value of the EMF of a cell then it means the driving force for the reaction to occur is also high.

You might be interested in

Give a possible explanation for the relative amounts of the isometric methyl nitrobenzoates formed in the nitration reaction. Co

vovikov84 [41]

Answer:

The electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction nitration is used to nitrate methyl benzoate and acetanilide with a nitronium ion. Crystallization was used to purify the product. The melting point was used to determine its purity and the regiochemistry of the products.

Explanation:

Methyl m-Nitrobenzoate is formed in this

reaction rather that ortho/para isomers

because of the ester group of your starting

product of methylbenzoate. The functional

group of ester is a electron withdrawing group

causing nitrobenzene (N02) to become in the

meta position. Thus N02 is a deactivating

group causing itself to be a meta director.

Basically you must look at the substituents

that are attached to your starting benzene ring

in order to figure out whether your reaction

with be ortho/para directors or meta

directors. If the substituents are electron

withdrawing groups then you will be left with

meta as your product but if your substituents

are electron donating groups then your

product will be ortho/para.

4 0

3 years ago

Use the picture to answer the question.

natima [27]

Answer:

3 holes

red ball

hard shiny surface

Explanation:

hehehehehehehehehehehehehehehehheeh

5 0

3 years ago

Which statement is incorrect regarding the reaction of benzene with an electrophile? View Available Hint(s) A) The carbocation i

Leno4ka [110]

Answer:

The carbocation intermediate reacts with a nucleophile to form the addition product.

Explanation:

The reaction of benzene with an electrophile is an electrophillic substitution reaction. Here the electrophile replaces hydrogen. There is no formation of carbocation as intermediate in the reaction. Infact there is transition state where the electorphile attacks on benzene ring and at the same time the hydrogen gets removed from the benzene. So a transition carbocation is formed.

The general mechanism is shown in the figure.

i) Attack of the electrophile on the benzene (which is the nucleophile)

ii) The carbocation intermediate loses a proton from the carbon bonded to the electrophile.

iii) the carbocation formation is the rate determining step.

iv) There is no formation of addition product.

Thus the wrong statement is

The carbocation intermediate reacts with a nucleophile to form the addition product.

3 0

4 years ago

This is really hard help pls

deff fn [24]

The answers are A. Pseudoscience is often based only on opinions; D. Pseudoscience often involves explanations of beliefs; E. Pseudoscience includes subjective ideas.

Explanation:

Pseudosciences comprises disciplines or theories that do not follow scientific standards but claim to be factual. This includes areas such as clairvoyance or astrology because this is not based on evidence but subjectivity. Indeed, the base of most pseudosciences are personal beliefs, opinions, or subjective ideas. Moreover, complex theories or methods are created to try to explain these beliefs, but because they do not follow scientific standards they are not considered as valid. In this context, options A, D, and E are correct.

4 0

4 years ago

What are 3 examples of making diluted solutions in "regular" life?<br> what are examples of diluted?

katrin [286]

Answer:

Do it your self bro

Explanation:

You lazy bum do it yourself

6 0

3 years ago