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Zina [86]
3 years ago
13

Which statement is incorrect regarding the reaction of benzene with an electrophile? View Available Hint(s) A) The carbocation i

ntermediate loses a proton from the carbon bonded to the electrophile. B) Carbocation formation is the rate-determining step. C) Benzene functions as a nucleophile. D) The carbocation intermediate reacts with a nucleophile to form the addition product.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Leno4ka [110]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The carbocation intermediate reacts with a nucleophile to form the addition product.

Explanation:

The reaction of benzene with an electrophile is an electrophillic substitution reaction. Here the electrophile replaces hydrogen. There is no formation of carbocation as intermediate in the reaction. Infact there is transition state where the electorphile attacks on benzene ring and at the same time the hydrogen gets removed from the benzene. So a transition carbocation is formed.

The general mechanism is shown in the figure.

i) Attack of the electrophile on the benzene (which is the nucleophile)

ii) The carbocation intermediate loses a proton from the carbon bonded to the electrophile.

iii) the carbocation formation is the rate determining step.

iv) There is no formation of addition product.

Thus the wrong statement is

The carbocation intermediate reacts with a nucleophile to form the addition product.

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<span>Ionic bonding between sodium and phosphate ions.</span>
7 0
2 years ago
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67.4 L of sulfur dioxide (SO2) gas at 0.0C and at 1 atm of pressure is equivalent aren’t to how many moles?
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Solution here,

Volume(V)=67.4 L

Pressure(P)=1 atm

Temperature(T)=(0+273)K=273K

Universal gas constant(R)=0.0821 L.atm.mol^-1K^-1

No. of moles(n)=?

Now,

PV=nRT

or, 1×67.4=n×0.0821×273

or, 67.4=22.4n

or, n=67.4/22.4

or, n=3

therefore, required no. of mole is 3.

6 0
3 years ago
Slicing an average loaf of bread gives 13 medium thickness slices. Each slice of bread is to be coated with 0.0500 oz of mayonna
AlexFokin [52]

Answer:

36 loaves of bread and 18.48 ounces of mayonnaise are needed to make all of the sandwiches.

Explanation:

Number of slices of ham = 231

Given that each sandwich has 1 slice of ham.

Then 231 slices of ham will be in :

1\times 231 =231 sandwiches

A single sandwich is made up of 2 bread slices , Then bread slices in 231 sandwiches will be :

231\times 2=462

Each bread slice is applied with 0.0500 ounce of mayonnaise.

Then 462 bread slices will have :

462\times 0.0500 ounces=18.48 Oz

1 bread loaf = 13 bread slices

Then breads loves in 462  bread slices :

\frac{462}{13}=35.54\approx 36

36 loaves of bread and 18.48 ounces of mayonnaise are needed to make all of the sandwiches.

8 0
3 years ago
<img src="https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=H_2PO_4%5E-%28aq%29%20%5Crightarrow%20H%5E%2B%28aq%29%20%2B%20HPO_4%5E%7B2-%7D%28aq%29" id="Te
klasskru [66]

Answer:

The pH of the buffer solution = 8.05

Explanation:

Using the Henderson - Hasselbalch equation;

pH = pKa₂ + log ( [HPO₄²-]/[H₂PO4⁻]

where pKa₂ = -log (Ka₂) = -log ( 6.1 * 10⁻⁸) = 7.21

Concentration of OH⁻ added = 0.069 M (i.e. 0.069 mol/L)

[H₂PO4⁻] after addition of OH⁻ = 0.165 - 0.069 = 0.096 M

[HPO₄²-] after addition of OH⁻ = 0.594 + 0.069 = 0.663 M

Therefore,

pH = 7.21 + log (0.663 / 0.096)

pH = 7.21 + 0.84

pH = 8.05

4 0
3 years ago
Find the work done using data from the PV plot for an isothermal system.
Eduardwww [97]

Answer:

W = - 500 KJ

∴ the work is done on the system

Explanation:

isothermal system:

∴ ΔU = 0; ⇒ Q = W

∴ W = P1V1 -P2V2

⇒ W = ((100KPa)*(25m³)) - ((300KPa)*(10m³))

⇒ W = 2500KPa.m³ - 3000KPa,m³

⇒ W = - 500 KPa.m³ = - 500 KJ

∴ W (-) the work is done on the system

8 0
3 years ago
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