Answer:
4.5 moles
Explanation:
One mole is equal to 6.022 x 10^23 atoms
2.71 x 10^24 atoms * 1 mol/ 6.022 x 10^23 atoms = 4.5 moles
I mole is the answer I believe
How are the conditions at which phases are in equilibrium represented on a phase diagram?
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Along the line between liquid and solid, the melting temperatures for different pressures can be found. The junction of the three curves, called the triple point, represents the unique conditions under which all three phases exist in equilibrium together. Phase diagrams are specific for each substance and mixture.
Decreases
Explanation:
The molecules lose potential energy during chemical reactions.
In a chemical reactions, bonds are broken for new ones to be formed. The process of breaking and forming bonds diminishes the potential energy of a bond.
Potential energy is the energy at rest in a body.
In chemicals, potential energy is constituted by the chemical energy stored within the bonds.
When chemical reactions occur, the energy is released often in the form of heat energy. There is always a decrease in potential energy when chemicals reacts together.
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Answer;
D. Formation of NADPH
Explanation;
During the process of photosynthesis light is converted to chemical energy.
During stage 1, Excited electrons that leave the chlorophyll pigments in stage 1 are used. Excited electrons are passed through proteins in the thylakoid membrane like a ball being passed from person to person. H2o molecules split and turn into H+ molecules and O2 gas, then pigments take the electrons from the split water molecules and release O2 into the atmosphere.
During stage 2; electrons from 1st cluster pump H+ ions into the thylakoid membrane through the hydrogen ion pump (protein membrane. Higher concentration of H+ ions inside the thylakoid membrane compared to outside. H+ ions diffuse out of the thylakoid throught the ATP synthase (enzyme in membrane). ATP synthase catalyzes the reaction ADP + P ---->ATP.
Stage 2; Excited electrons + H+ ions + NADP+= NADPH