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3 years ago

The ion n3− has _ protons and _ electrons.enter your answers as integers separated by a comma.

Chemistry

2 answers:

zloy xaker [14]3 years ago

8 0

Explanation:

Atomic number represents the total number of protons present in an atom. On the other hand, atomic mass represents the sum of total number of protons and neutrons present in an atom.

Also, when an atom is neutral then there will be equal number of protons and electrons present in the atom.

Whereas when there is loss of electrons from a neutral atom then it will attain a positive charge and when there is gain of electrons then the atom will attain a negative charge.

For example, atomic number of nitrogen is 7 and in a $N^{3-}$ ion there will be 7 + 3 = 10 electrons and there will be 7 protons.

Hence, we can conclude that the ion $N^{3-}$ has 7 protons and 10 electrons.

bearhunter [10]3 years ago

5 0

The ion N³⁻ is called the azide ion. In its neutral state, it occurs as the element Nitrogen. The atomic number of Nitrogen is 7. When it turns into an anion (negatively charged ion), it gains 3 more electrons. That's why its net charge becomes -3. It means that the protons is still 7, but the electrons are now 10.

Overall charge = +7 + -10 = -3

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3 years ago

#1: How are the elements arranged in the modern periodic table?

Alekssandra [29.7K]

1- The correct answer is C :

the elements arranged in the modern periodic table by increasing atomic number.

The explanation:

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2- The correct answer is C:

strontium, magnesium, calcium, beryllium are the elements which have similar properties.

The explanation:

-strontium, magnesium, calcium, beryllium, these belong to the alkaline earth metal group.

Because the outer electron structure in all of these elements is similar, they all have somewhat similar chemical and physical properties .

3- The correct answer is A :

Potassium

The explanation:

-The elements potassium and sodium have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electrons and form +1 ions.

4- The correct answer is D

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5- The correct answer is B:

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4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Heyy guys, so basically i need help with stoichiometric calculation I will give you 100 points just to answer all of these answe

jeka94

Answer:

3. The mass of ethanol required is approximately 0.522869 g

The mass of ethanoic acid required is approximately 0.68156 g

4. The mass of iron (III) oxide required is approximately 285.952.189.095 tonnes

5. The mass of silver nitrate required is approximately 14.53 grams

6. The mass of copper oxide that would be needed is approximately 31.86 grams

7. a. The mass of the precipitate, Zn(OH)₂ formed is approximately 49.712 grams

b. The mass of the precipitate, Al(OH)₃ formed is approximately 13 grams

c. The mass of the precipitate, Mg(OH)₂, formed is approximately 14.579925 grams

Explanation:

3. The 1 mole of ethanol and 1 mole of ethanoic acid combines to form 1 mole of ethyl ethanoate

The number of moles of ethyl ethanoate in 1 gram of ethyl ethanoate, n = 1 g/(88.11 g/mol) = 1/88.11 moles

∴ The number of moles of ethanol = 1/88.11 moles

The number of moles of ethanoic acid = 1/88.11 moles

The mass of ethanol = (46.07 g/mol) × 1/88.11 moles = 0.522869 g

The mass of ethanoic acid in the reaction = 60.052 g/mol × 1/88.11 moles ≈ 0.68156 g

4. 1 mole of iron(III) oxide reacts with 1 mole of CO₂ to produce 1 mole of iron

The number of moles in 100 tonnes of iron= 100000000/55.845 = 1790670.60614 moles

The mass of iron (III) oxide required = 159.69 × 1790670.60614 = 285952189.095 g ≈ 285.952.189.095 tonnes

5. The number of moles of NaCl in 5 grams of NaCl = 5 g/58.44 g/mol = 0.0855578371 moles

The mass of silver nitrate required, m = 169.87 g/mol × 0.0855578371 moles ≈ 14.53 grams

6. The number of moles of CuSO₄·5H₂O in 100 g of CuSO₄·5H₂O = 100 g/(249.69 g/mol) ≈ 0.4005 moles

The mass of copper oxide required, m = 79.545 g/mol × 0.4005 moles ≈ 31.86 grams

7. a. The number of moles of NaOH in the reaction = 20 g/(39.997 g/mol) ≈ 0.5 moles

2 moles of NaOH produces 1 mole of Zn(OH)₂

0.5 moles of NaOH will produce 0.5 mole of Zn(OH)₂

The mass of 0.5 mole of Zn(OH)₂ = 0.5 mole × 99.424 g/mol = 49.712 grams

The mass of the precipitate, Zn(OH)₂ formed = 49.712 grams

b. 6 moles of NaOH produces 2 moles Al(OH)₃

20 g, or 0.5 mole of NaOH will produce (1/6) mole of Al(OH)₃

The mass of the precipitate, Al(OH)₃ formed, m = 78 g/mol×(1/6) moles = 13 grams

c. 2 moles of NaOH produces 1 mole of Mg(OH)₂, therefore;

20 g or 0.5 moles of NaOH formed (1/4) mole of Mg(OH)₂

The mass of the precipitate, Mg(OH)₂, formed, m = 58.3197 g/mol × (1/4) moles = 14.579925 grams

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2 years ago

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3 years ago

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andriy [413]

(I know this is late so hopefully other people find it helpful)

Answer: Solid Cu

Since this is a voltaic cell:

Copper is the cathode, therefore having a positive charge.

Zinc is the anode, therefore having a negative charge.

(Also, I took the exam and it's correct; good luck everyone!)

3 0

2 years ago

The ion n3− has _____ protons and _____ electrons.enter your answers as integers separated by a comma.

The ion n3− has _ protons and _ electrons.enter your answers as integers separated by a comma.