Answer:
A
Step-by-step explanation:
The measurements of the segments fall on similar triangles. This means the lengths of each segment can be found using proportions.
Remember, a proportion is an equation which sets equal ratios equal to each other.

To solve for c, multiply numerators and denominators across the equal sign:
24c = 32(15)
24c = 480
c = 20
Answer:
7
Step-by-step explanation:
C. 8
You substitute 8 into x, which makes the equation 5(8-5) = 15. 8-5 is 3, and 5 x 3 = 15.
Answer: The amount of salt in the tank after 8 minutes is 36.52 pounds.
Step-by-step explanation:
Salt in the tank is modelled by the Principle of Mass Conservation, which states:
(Salt mass rate per unit time to the tank) - (Salt mass per unit time from the tank) = (Salt accumulation rate of the tank)
Flow is measured as the product of salt concentration and flow. A well stirred mixture means that salt concentrations within tank and in the output mass flow are the same. Inflow salt concentration remains constant. Hence:

By expanding the previous equation:

The tank capacity and capacity rate of change given in gallons and gallons per minute are, respectivelly:

Since there is no accumulation within the tank, expression is simplified to this:

By rearranging the expression, it is noticed the presence of a First-Order Non-Homogeneous Linear Ordinary Differential Equation:
, where
.

The solution of this equation is:

The salt concentration after 8 minutes is:

The instantaneous amount of salt in the tank is: