Na+ would be expected to have the largest radius because we are looking at the iconic signs and the Zeff which is the effective nuclear charge, for the ions. Magnesium has more proton than soduim so with the same numbers of electrons and 1s orbital shield, the Zeff for magnesium is greater and therefore Mg2+ has a smaller radius.
The concept that can be used in order to answer this item is that of the conservation of heat among the system. We let T be equal to the final temperature. The equation that would allow us to relate the initial and final conditions of both substances is as follows,
m₁cp₁(T - T₁) = m₂cp₂(T₂ - T)
The first entity, 1, is the milk and the second entity, 2, is the coffee. We are given that the specific heats of both substances are just equal so we can eliminate them from the equation. Substituting the known values,
(10 g)(T - 10°) = (1.60 x 10^2 g)(90° - T)
The value of T from the equation is 85.29°C.
Answer: 85.29°C
Answer : The value of of the reaction is, -369.2 KJ
Explanation :
Formula used :
where,
= internal energy of the reaction = ?
= enthalpy of the reaction = -184.6 KJ/mole = -184600 J/mole
The balanced chemical reaction is,
when the moles of are 2 moles then the reaction will be,
From the given balanced chemical reaction we conclude that,
= change in the moles of the reaction = Moles of product - Moles of reactant = 4 - 4 = 0 mole
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole.K
T = temperature =
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:
Therefore, the value of of the reaction is, -369.2 KJ