Answer:
108 kPa
Step-by-step explanation:
To solve this problem, we can use the <em>Combined Gas Laws</em>:
p₁V₁/T₁ = p₂V₂/T₂ Multiply each side by T₁
p₁V₁ = p₂V₂ × T₁/T₂ Divide each side by V₁
p₁ = p₂ × V₂/V₁ × T₁/T₂
Data:
p₁ = ?; V₁ = 34.3 L; T₁ = 31.5 °C
p₂ = 122.2 kPa; V₂ = 29.2 L; T₂ = 21.0 °C
Calculations:
(a) Convert temperatures to <em>kelvins
</em>
T₁ = (31.5 + 273.15) K = 304.65 K
T₂ = (21.0 + 273.15) K = 294.15 K
(b) Calculate the <em>pressure
</em>
p₁ = 122.2 kPa × (29.2/34.3) × (304.65/294.15)
= 122.2 kPa × 0.8542 × 1.0357
= 108 kPa
Answer:
0.456 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced neutralization equation
HNO₂ + KOH ⇒ KNO₂ + H₂O
Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of KOH
9.26 mL of 1.235 M KOH react.
0.00926 L × 1.235 mol/L = 0.0114 mol
Step 3: Calculate the reacting moles of HNO₂
The molar ratio of HNO₂ to KOH is 1:1. The reacting moles of HNO₂ are 1/1 × 0.0114 mol = 0.0114 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the initial concentration of HNO₂
0.0114 moles of HNO₂ are in 25.0 mL of solution.
[HNO₂] = 0.0114 mol / 0.0250 L = 0.456 M
Answer: The average kinetic energy is proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas. Gas particles are in random motion. Gas particles have no volume. And the collisions between gas particles are elastic.
Explanation: I heard this question before, I think. Hope this helps!
