Mass of the bird(m) = 150 g = 0.15 kg
Speed (v) = 10 m/s
Kinetic Energy =
= 7.5 J
Altitude (h) = 15 m
Gravitational Potential Energy = (0.15)(9.81)(15) = 22.0725 J
Mechanical Energy = Kinetic Energy + Potential Energy = 7.5 + 22.0725
= 29.5725 J
- The data for the first part of the experiment support the first hypothesis.
- As the force applied to the cart increased, the acceleration of the cart increased.
- Since the increase in the applied force caused the increase in the cart's acceleration, force and acceleration are directly proportional to each other, which is in accordance with Newton's second law.
When we state something about the results on the basis whether the observed data supports the original hypothesis, we say that we are concluding the results.
What is the relationship between force and acceleration based on Newton's 2nd law?
Newton's second law of motion can be formally stated as follows: The acceleration of an object as produced by a net force is directly proportional to the magnitude of the net force, in the same direction as the net force, and inversely proportional to the mass of the object.
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The net force acting on a box of mass 8.0kg that experiences an acceleration of 4.0m/s² is 32N. Details about net force can be found below.
<h3>How to calculate net force?</h3>
The net force of a body can be calculated by multiplying the mass of the body by its acceleration as follows:
Force = mass × acceleration
According to this question, a box with a mass of 8.0 kg is sitting on a frictionless surface and experiences an acceleration of 4.0 m/s2 to the right.
Net force = 8kg × 4m/s²
Net force = 32N
Therefore, the net force acting on a box of mass 8.0kg that experiences an acceleration of 4.0m/s² is 32N.
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Answer:
A body is said to be moving with uniform speed, if it covers equal distances in equal intervals of time. ...