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goblinko [34]
3 years ago
10

What are ions an isotopes

Chemistry
2 answers:
dangina [55]3 years ago
5 0

An ion is an atom with a net electric charge due to the loss or gain of one or more electrons.

An isotopeis each of two or more forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, and hence differ in relative atomic mass but not in chemical properties.

Wewaii [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A ion is an atom of the same element with different numbers of electrons.

A isotopes is an atom of the same element with different numbers of neutrons.

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How much aluminum oxide in grams is produced from the reaction of 3.5 moles of oxygen with 4.5 moles of aluminum?
bagirrra123 [75]

Answer:

The mass of 3.5 moles of Ca is 140 g to two significant figures

7 0
2 years ago
A piece of glass with a mass of 32.50 g specific heat of 0.840 J/g*°C and an initial temperature of 115 °C was dropped into a ca
Fudgin [204]
119.84 c is the answer
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Three 5-l flasks, fixed with pressure gauges and small valves, each contains 4 g of gas at 273 k. flask a contains h2, flask b c
Varvara68 [4.7K]
First, please check the missing part in your question in the attachment.
a) So first, the Rank of pressure:
according to this formula PV = nRT and when n = m/Mw
PV = m/Mw * R*T
when we have the same mass m and the same V volume so P will proportional with the mole weight M as when the M is smaller the pressure will be greater 
when Mw of H2(A) = 2 g / Mw of He (B) = 4 g and Mw of CH4(C) = 16 g
∴ Pressure :
 (A) > (B) > (c)

B) The rank of average molecular kinetic energy:
when K = 3/2 KB T
when K is the average kinetic energy per molecule of gas 
and KB is Boltzmann's constant
and T is the temperature (K)
So from this equation, we can know that K only depends on T value, and when we have the T constant here for A, B, and C So the rank of K will be like the following:
∴ A = B = C
C) the rank of diffusion rate after the valve is opened:
according to this formula:
R2/R1 = √M1/M2
from this equation, we can see that diffusion is proportional to the reciprocal of the molecular mass M so,
when Mw H2 (A) = 2 g & Mw He(B) = 4 g & CH4 (C) = 16 g
∴ the rank of diffusion:
A > B > C

D) The rank of the Total kinetic energy of the molecules:
when we have the Mw different so it will make the no.of molecules differs as when the Mw is low the no.of molecules will be hight, and when the average molecular kinetic energy equals. so the total kinetic energy will depend on no. of molecules 
∵ Mw A < Mw B < Mw C 
∴no .of molecules of A > B >C
∴ the rank of total kinetic energy is:
A > B > C

e) the rank of density:

when ρ = m/ v 
and m is the mass & v is the volume and we have both is the same for A, B, and C
so the density also will be the same, ∴ the rank of the density is:
A = B = C

F) the rank of the collision frequency:
as the no.of molecules increase the collision frequency increase and depend also on the velocity and it's here the same.
∴ Collision frequency will only depend on the no.of molecules
we have no.of molecules of A > B > C as Mw A < B < C 
∴the rank of the collision frequency is:
A > B > C 

 



7 0
3 years ago
Witch element has the smallest radius
natali 33 [55]

Answer: Helium has the smallest radius.

Explanation: Helium has the smallest atomic radius. Due to nuclear charges and stuff ect-

8 0
1 year ago
Use the activity series below to predict the products of each of the following reactions. Do not worry about
myrzilka [38]

Answer:

i) CCl₄ and Br₂ does not react

ii) CBr₄ + Cl₂ → CCl₄ + Br₂

Explanation:

i) CCl₄ + Br₂ (no reaction)

From the given activity series, we have that chlorine gas, Cl₂, is more reactive than bromine gas, Br₂, therefore, a reaction of CCl₄ + Br₂ will not have a reaction as the propensity for the chlorine to stay combined with the carbon is higher than the ability for bromine to remain combined with or attract the carbon. Therefore, for CCl₄ + Br₂ there is no reaction

ii) CBr₄ + Cl₂

From the given activity series, we have that chlorine gas, Cl₂, is more reactive than bromine gas, Br₂, therefore, a reaction of CBr₄ + Cl₂ will give products that will have the Br in the CBr₄ replaced by the Cl₂ as follows;

CBr₄ + Cl₂ → CCl₄ + Br₂

The products of the reaction of CBr₄ and Cl₂ are therefore CBr₄ and Cl₂.

8 0
2 years ago
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