Answer:
False
Explanation:
Convection currents do not produce heat. In fact, convection current are a method of transfer of heat, not of production. Convection occurs when there is a fluid which is heated from bottom, from an external source of heat (such as a pot of boiling water over a flame): the bottom part of the fluid becomes warmer, and so less dense than the colder part, therefore it starts moving up, and it is replaced by the colder parts of the fluid, which go down. Later, these colder parts become warmer, so they start going up, being replaced by new colder parts, etc... in a cycle. This is known as convection current, but it requires an external source of heat, it does not produce heat by itself.
Answer:
The power of the corrective lenses is 3.162 D.
Explanation:
Given that,
Object distance = 70 cm
Image distance = 62 cm
Distance between eyes and glasses = 2.5 cm
Eyeglasses made of diverging corrective lenses can help her to see the apple clearly
So now ,
Object distance from glass =70-2.5 = 67.5 cm
Image distance from glass = 62-2.5 = 59.5 cm
We need to calculate the focal length
Using formula for focal length



We need to calculate the power of lens
Using formula of power



Negative sign shows the lens is diverging.
Hence, The power of the corrective lenses is 3.162 D.
To solve this problem we will apply the concepts related to the thermal efficiency given in an engine of the Carnot cycle. Here we know that efficiency is given under the equation

Where,
Temperature of Cold Body
Temperature of Hot Body
= Efficiency
According to the statement our values are:


Replacing we have that




Therefore the temperature of the heat source is 300K