What’s the question here?
The answer for this is 1200N
Answer:
Explanation:
(a) The force of gravity is called an attractive force because it is the force (although weak) in which a planetary body or matter uses to attract an object towards itself.
(b) Yes, it does and the formula for force of gravity between any two object is
F = G
where m1 and m2 are masses of the first and second object respectively
r is the distance between the center of the two masses
G is the gravitational constant
Answer:
b) total energy input equals total energy output
Explanation:
The first law of thermodynamics is a generalization of the conservation of energy in thermal processes. It is based on Joule's conclusion that heat and energy are equivalent. But to get there you have to get around some traps along the way.
From Joule's conclusion we might be tempted to call heat "internal" energy associated with temperature. We could then add heat to the potential and kinetic energies of a system, and call this sum the total energy, which is what it would conserve. In fact, this solution works well for a wide variety of phenomena, including Joule's experiments. Problems arise with the idea of heat "content" of a system. For example, when a solid is heated to its melting point, an additional "heat input" causes the melting but without increasing the temperature. With this simple experiment we see that simply considering the thermal energy measured only by a temperature increase as part of the total energy of a system will not give a complete general law.
Instead of "heat," we can use the concept of internal energy, that is, an energy in the system that can take forms not directly related to temperature. We can then use the word "heat" to refer only to a transfer of energy between a system and its environment. Similarly, the term work will not be used to describe something contained in the system, but describes a transfer of energy from one system to another. Heat and work are, therefore, two ways in which energy is transferred, not energies.
In an isolated system, that is, a system that does not exchange matter or energy with its surroundings, the total energy must remain constant. If the system exchanges energy with its environment but not matter (what is called a closed system), it can do so only in two ways: a transfer of energy either in the form of work done on or by the system, either in the form of heat to or from the system. In the event that there is energy transfer, the change in the energy of the system must be equal to the net energy gained or lost by the environment.
Answer:
a) 
b) Ball 1 has a greater speed than ball 2 when they are passing.
c) The height is the same for both balls = 3h/4.
Explanation:
a) We can find the time when the two balls meet by equating the distances as follows:
Where:
: is the initial height = h
: is the initial speed of ball 1 = 0 (it is dropped from rest)
(1)
Now, for ball 2 we have:
Where:
: is the initial height of ball 2 = 0
(2)
By equating equation (1) and (2) we have:


Where the initial velocity of the ball 2 is:

Since
= 0 at the maximum height (h):

Hence, the time when they pass each other is:

b) When they are passing the speed of each one is:
For ball 1:

The minus sign is because ball 1 is going down.
For ball 2:

Therefore, taking the magnitude of ball 1 we can see that it has a greater speed than ball 2 when they are passing.
c) The height of the ball is:
For ball 1:

For ball 2:

Then, when they are passing the height is the same for both = 3h/4.
I hope it helps you!