Answer:
d = 2.54 [m]
Explanation:
Through the theorem of work and energy conservation, we can find the work that is done. Considering that the energy in the initial state is only kinetic energy, while the energy in the final state is also kinetic, however, this is zero since the body stops.
where:
W = work [J]
Ek1 = kinetic energy at initial state [J]
Ek2 = kinetic energy at the final state = 0.
We must remember that kinetic energy can be calculated by means of the following expression.
![\frac{1}{2} *m*v^{2}-W=0\\W= \frac{1}{2} *4*(5)^{2}\\W= 50 [J]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2Am%2Av%5E%7B2%7D-W%3D0%5C%5CW%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2A4%2A%285%29%5E%7B2%7D%5C%5CW%3D%2050%20%5BJ%5D)
We know that work is defined as the product of force by distance.
where:
F = force [N]
d = distance [m]
But the friction force is equal to the product of the normal force (body weight) by the coefficient of friction.
![f=m*g*0.5\\f = 4*9.81*0.5\\f = 19.62 [N]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=f%3Dm%2Ag%2A0.5%5C%5Cf%20%3D%204%2A9.81%2A0.5%5C%5Cf%20%3D%2019.62%20%5BN%5D)
Now solving the equation for the work.
![d=W/F\\d = 50/19.62\\d = 2.54[m]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=d%3DW%2FF%5C%5Cd%20%3D%2050%2F19.62%5C%5Cd%20%3D%202.54%5Bm%5D)
If an object changes direction while travelling will an object's displacement and distance travelled be different.
Some people believe that distance and displacement are simply different names for the same quantity. However, distance and displacement are not the same thing. If an object changes direction while travelling, the total distance travelled is greater than the displacement between those two points.
The magnitude of the displacement is always less than or equal to the distance because it is measured along the shortest path between two points.
When the direction of displacement does not change, the magnitude of the displacement and distance are the same. When a body travels in a straight line, for example, its displacement and distance are the same.
Learn more about displacement and distance brainly.com/question/3243551
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Answer:
Speed of both blocks after collision is 2 m/s
Explanation:
It is given that,
Mass of both blocks, m₁ = m₂ = 1 kg
Velocity of first block, u₁ = 3 m/s
Velocity of other block, u₂ = 1 m/s
Since, both blocks stick after collision. So, it is a case of inelastic collision. The momentum remains conserved while the kinetic energy energy gets reduced after the collision. Let v is the common velocity of both blocks. Using the conservation of momentum as :
v = 2 m/s
Hence, their speed after collision is 2 m/s.
Answer:
k = 
b = 
t = 
Solution:
As per the question:
Mass of the block, m = 1000 kg
Height, h = 10 m
Equilibrium position, x = 0.2 m
Now,
The velocity when the mass falls from a height of 10 m is given by the third eqn of motion:
where
u = initial velocity = 0
g = 10
Thus
Force on the mass is given by:
F = mg = 
Also, we know that the spring force is given by:
F = - kx
Thus
Now, to find the damping constant b, we know that:
F = - bv
Now,
Time required for the platform to get settled to 1 mm or 0.001 m is given by:
Answer:
human potential energy
Explanation:
It is given that, before a ball rolls down a hill, it has gravitational potential energy.
Before a rubber ball bounces away from a surface, it has elastic potential energy.
Human potential energy allows us to throw a ball. While throwing a ball, we have to apply some force by our muscles in order to done some work.Also, we know that the capacity to do work is called energy.
Hence, the correct option is (D) " human potential energy ".
