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4 years ago

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An aluminum cylinder bar ( 70 GPa E m = ) is instrumented with strain gauges and is subject to a tensile force of 5 kN. The diam

eter of the bar is 10 cm. The Poisson’s ratio of the bar is 0.33. A Wheatstone bridge is constructed to measure the axial strain. Gauge 1 measures the axial strain and gauge 2 measures the lateral strain.

1 answer:

Stells [14]4 years ago

7 0

Find the complete solution in the given attachments.

Note: The complete Question is attached in the first attachment as the provided question was incomplete

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In your new role at Wayne Industries, you have been given the freedom to propose and develop your own project ideas. You have an

gulaghasi [49]

Answer:

461.65 KJ/Kg

Explanation:

In this question, we are asked to calculate the values of heat transferred in the process.

Please check attachment for complete solution and step by step explanation

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4 years ago

25°C is flowing in a covered irrigation ditch below ground. Every 100 ft, there is a vent line with a 1.0 in. inside diameter an

Gnesinka [82]

The total evaporation loss of water is 87.873 × $10^{-5}$ lbm /day.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Assume A is the water and B is air.

A is diffusing to non diffusing B.

$N_{A}=\frac{D_{A B} P}{R T Z P_{B/ M}}\left(P_{A_{1}} \ - P_{B_{2}}\right)$

By the table 6.2 - 1 at 25°C, the diffusivity of air and water system is $0.260 \times 10^{-4} \mathrm{m}^{2} / \mathrm{s}$ .

Total pressure P = 1 atm = 101.325 KPa

$P_{A_{1} }$ = 23.76 mm Hg

$P_{A_{1} }$ = $\frac{23.76}{760}$

$P_{A_{1} }$ = 0.03126 atm

$P_{A_{1} }$ = 3.167 K Pa

When air surrounded is dry air, then $PA_{2}$ = 0 mm Hg

R = 8.314 $\frac{K P a \cdot m^{3}}{mol \cdot k}$

$P_{B/M}$ = $\frac{P_{B_{1}}-P_{B_{2}}}{\ln \left(P_{B_{1}} / P_{B_{2}}\right)}$

$P_{B_{1}}=P_{T}-P_{A1_{}}$

= 101.325 - 3.167

$P_{B_{1} }$ = 98.158 K Pa

$P_{B_{2}}=P_{T}-P_{A_{2}}$

$P_{B_{2} }$ = 101.325 - 0

$P_{B_{2} }$ = 101.325 K Pa

$P_{B / M}=\frac{98.158-101.325}{\ln (98.158 / 101 \cdot 325)}$

$P_{B/M}$ = 99.733 K Pa

Z = 1 ft = 0.3048 m

T = 298 K

$N_{A}$ = $\frac{(0.206*10^{-4})(101.325)(3.167 - 0) }{(8.314) ( 298 )( 0.3048 )( 99.733 ) }$

$N_{A}$ = 0.11077 × $10^{-6}$ mol/ $m^{2}$ .s

$N_{A}$ = 0.11077 × $10^{-6}$ × 18 × (60×60×24)

$N_{A}$ = 0.1723 $lb_{m}$ / $m^{2}$ .day

$\tilde{N}_{A}=N_{A} \times Area$

Area of individual pipe is

$A=\frac{\pi}{4}(0.0254)^{2}$

A = 0.00051 $m^{2}$

$\bar{N}_{\boldsymbol{A}}$ = 0.1723 × 0.00051

$\bar{N}_{\boldsymbol{A}}$ = 0.000087873 lbm/day

In 1000 ft length of ditch,there will be a 10 pipes. The amount of evaporation water is

= 10 × 0.000087873 = 0.00087873 lbm /day

The total evaporation loss of water is 87.873 × $10^{-5}$ lbm /day.

5 0

3 years ago

Water flows at a rate of 0.011 m3/s in a horizontal pipe whose diameter increases from 6 to 11 cm by an enlargement section. If

lakkis [162]

Answer:

Pressure change in pipe is 766.96 N/m²

Explanation:

The continuity equation is stated below,

AV = Q

A1V1 = A2V2

Where A is the cross-sectional area, V is the velocity and Q is the fluid flow rate.

To calculate the inlet velocity of the pipe,

V1 = Q/A1

V1 = Q/(π x d1²)

d1 is the inlet diameter of the pipe

Substituting values,

V1 = 0.011/(π x 1/4 x 0.06²)

V1 = 3.89 ms-¹

To determine the outlet velocity,

V2 = Q/A2

d2 is the outlet diameter of pipe

V2 = 0.011/(π x 1/4 x 0.11²)

V2 = 1.157 ms-²

Applying Bernoulli's equation for steady flow between the points,

P1/pg + a1(V1²/2g) + z1 + hp = P2/pg + a2(V2²/2g) + z2 + ht + hL

Collecting like terms,

The kinetic energy correction factor, a = a1 = a2

a((V1² - V2²)/2g) - hL = (P2 - P1)/pg

apg((V1² - V2²)/2g) - hLpg = P2 - P1

ap((V1² - V2²)/2) - hLpg = ∆P

p - density of water, g is the acceleration due to gravity and hL is the head loss due to friction in pipe.

Substituting values,

a = 1.05, p = 1000kg/m³, g = 9.81m/s², hL = 0.66m

∆P = (1000)(1.05)((3.89² - 1.157²)/2) - (0.66 x 1000 x 9.81)

∆P = 7241.56 - 6474.6

∆P = 766.96 N/m²

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3 years ago

What are example for mantle

xenn [34]

The definition of a mantle is a shawl or a cloak. An example of a mantle is a fancy shawl worn over a cocktail dress.

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3 years ago

When asked about favorite Thanksgiving leftovers, 9% of the people said turkey and 7100 said mashed potatoes. Which food is more

irakobra [83]

Answer:

how many people were asked though

Explanation:

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3 years ago