Answer:
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Answer:
Process of Green Revolution
Explanation:
Green Revolution is a process which started its initiatives between the 1950s and 1960s, a technological research process, that increase agricultural productions through various systematic approach, which are different from the traditional methods. These technological approach includes:
1. Utilization of new varieties with a high yield potential, in addition with adequate water supply, pesticides and fertilizers.
2. New methods of cultivation and mechanization
Hence, the process of Green Revolution boosted production of fertilizers and strengthen the agriculture industry as a whole.
Answer:
The heat transfer is 29.75 kJ
Explanation:
The process is a polytropic expansion process
General polytropic expansion process is given by PV^n = constant
Comparing PV^n = constant with PV^1.2 = constant
n = 1.2
(V2/V1)^n = P1/P2
(V2/0.02)^1.2 = 8/2
V2/0.02 = 4^(1/1.2)
V2 = 0.02 × 3.2 = 0.064 m^3
W = (P2V2 - P1V1)/1-n
P1 = 8 bar = 8×100 = 800 kPa
P2 = 2 bar = 2×100 = 200 kPa
V1 = 0.02 m^3
V2 = 0.064 m^3
1 - n = 1 - 1.2 = -0.2
W = (200×0.064 - 800×0.02)/-0.2 = -3.2/-0.2 = 16 kJ
∆U = 55 kJ/kg × 0.25 kg = 13.75 kJ
Heat transfer (Q) = ∆U + W = 13.75 + 16 = 29.75 kJ
