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gogolik [260]
3 years ago
5

On a hot summer day, you and your friends decide to have a picnic at the park. To keep your food fresh you pack your lunch in a

large insulated cooler. Unfortunately, you have no extra ice, and discover that your reusable freezer pack is missing. Your friends suggest various substitute objects to place in the cooler o keep the food cool an eight-kilogram lump of aluminum which was found in the back of the refrigerator four kilograms of fruit juice that's been in the fridge for the last three days .a two-kilogram bag of light and airy angel food cake, which was stored in the fridge overnight Because of your knowledge of physics, your friends leave the final decision to you Which object would be most effective in helping to maintain a low temperature in the cooler, and why? should be put in the cooler, because O it is the coldest object angel food cake lump of aluminum fruit juice The O O O O O it is the best thermal conductor it is the best thermal insulator it has the lowest heat capacity it has the greatest heat capacity O O O O absorb the most heat for each degree it increases in temperature best prevent heat from entering the cooler absorb the least heat for each degree it increases in temperature best conduct heat away from the other objects in the cooler and will therefore

Physics
1 answer:
g100num [7]3 years ago
8 0

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The <u>Fruit juice </u> should be put in the cooler, because <u>it has the greatest heat capacity</u> and will therefore, <u>absorb the most heat for each degree it increases in temperature.</u>

Explanation:

in order to understand the answer above we need to know what specific heat capacity is

       Specific heat capacity  can be defined as the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by one degree  

     Looking at the specific heat of each substance suggested we see that the fruit juice has a higher specific heat capacity than others this is because it contains a higher amount of water , generally liquid states of substances have a higher specific heat capacity than other states. The specific heat capacity of fruit juice being the highest among the suggested substances means that it can absorb  more heat for each degree temperature of refrigerator.

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Câu 1. Con lắc lò xo treo thẳng đứng, dao động điều hòa với biên độ 2cm và tần số góc 20 rad/s. Chiều dài tự nhiên của lò xo là
natka813 [3]

Answer:

28 cm and 32 cm

Explanation:

1. The spring pendulum hangs vertically, oscillates harmonic with amplitude 2cm and angular frequency 20 rad/s. The natural length of

a spring is 30cm. What is the minimum and maximum length of the spring during the oscillation? Take g = 10m/s2.

As the amplitude is 2 cm and the natural length is 30 cm. So, it oscillates between 30 -2 = 28 cm to 30 + 2 = 32 cm.

So, the minimum length is 28 cm and the maximum length is 32 cm.

8 0
3 years ago
When students work in a chemistry lab, the location of which items would be the most important for each student to know?
irina [24]
The safety items such as eye washing station, fire blanket, and the class shower.
6 0
3 years ago
A 0.00275 kg air‑inflated balloon is given an excess negative charge q1 =−3.50×10−8 C by rubbing it with a blanket. It is found
kati45 [8]

Answer:

1)  \rm q_2 is<u> positive.</u>

<u></u>

2) \rm q_2=4.56\times 10^{-10}\ C.

Explanation:

<h2><u>Part 1:</u></h2>

<u></u>

The charged rod is held above the balloon and the weight of the balloon acts in downwards direction. To balance the weight of the balloon, the force on the balloon due to the rod must be directed along the upwards direction, which is only possible when the rod exerts an attractive force on the balloon and the electrostatic force on the balloon due to the rod is attractive when the polarities of the charge on the two are different.

Thus, In order for this to occur, the polarity of charge on the rod must be positive, i.e., \rm q_2 is <u>positive.</u>

<u></u>

<h2><u>Part 2:</u></h2>

<u></u>

<u>Given:</u>

  • Mass of the balloon, m = 0.00275 kg.
  • Charge on the balloon, \rm q_1 = -3.50\times 10^{-8}\ C.
  • Distance between the rod and the balloon, d = 0.0640 m.
  • Acceleration due to gravity, \rm g = 9.81\ m/s^2.

In order to balloon to be float in air, the weight of the balloom must be balanced with the electrostatic force on the balloon due to rod.

Weight of the balloon, \rm W = mg = 0.00275\times 9.81=2.70\times 10^{-2}\ N.

The magnitude of the electrostatic force on the balloon due to the rod is given by

\rm F_e = \dfrac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_o}\dfrac{|q_1||q_2|}{d^2}.

\rm \dfrac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_o} is the Coulomb's constant.

For the elecric force and the weight to be balanced,

\rm F_e = W\\\dfrac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_o}\dfrac{|q_1||q_2|}{d^2}=W\\8.99\times 10^9\times \dfrac{3.50\times10^{-8}\times |q_2| }{0.0640^2}=2.70\times 10^{-2}\\|q_2| = \dfrac{2.70\times 10^{-2}\times 0.00640^2}{8.99\times 10^9\times 2.70\times 10^{-7}}=4.56\times 10^{-10}\ C.

3 0
3 years ago
Complete the statement by filling in the Blanks:
Anika [276]

Answer:

induced current

Explanation:

intentionally manipulated.

5 0
3 years ago
During your summer internship for an aerospace company, you are asked to design a small research rocket. The rocket is to be lau
Viktor [21]

Answer:

6.75 seconds

Explanation:

t = Time taken

u = Initial velocity

v = Final velocity

s = Displacement

a = Acceleration = 16 m/s²

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

Let y be the distance the rocket is accelerating

960-y is the distance traveled in free fall

v^2-u^2=2as\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2as+u^2}\\\Rightarrow v=\sqrt{2\times 16\times y+0^2}\\\Rightarrow v^2=32y\ m/s

In free fall

v^2-u^2=2g(960-y)\\\Rightarrow 0-32y=2g(960-y)\\\Rightarrow -32y=2\times -9.81(960-y)\\\Rightarrow 960-y=\dfrac{-32}{2\times -9.81}y\\\Rightarrow 960-y=1.63098878695y\\\Rightarrow 960=2.63098878695y\\\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{960}{2.63098878695}\\\Rightarrow y=364.881828749\ m

The distance the rocket will keep accelerating is 364.881828749 m

After which it will travel 960-364.881828749 = 595.118171251 m in free fall

s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2\\\Rightarrow 364.881828749=0t+\frac{1}{2}\times 16\times t^2\\\Rightarrow t=\sqrt{\frac{364.881828749\times 2}{16}}\\\Rightarrow t=6.75353452598\ s

The time the rocket is accelerating is 6.75 seconds

5 0
3 years ago
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