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3 years ago

What is the mass of 5.30×1021 platinum atoms?

1 answer:

3 0

(5.08 * 10^21) / (6.022 * 10^23) = 0.0084357 moles * 195.084 g/mol = 1.65 g Atomic mass of platinum = 195.084 g/mol Avogadro's number = 6.022 * 10^23 so here you go

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Balance the chemical equation.Au plus HC l plus HNO 3 right arrow AuC l Subscript 3 Baseline plus NO plus Upper H 2 Upper OAu+HC

tino4ka555 [31]

Answer:

$Au+ 3HCl + HNO_3 \to AuCl_3+NO+2H_2O$

Explanation:

Chemical Equations are representations of chemical reactions in terms of the symbols and formulae of the elements and compounds involved. A chemical equation usually have the reactant at the left hand side while the product is on the right hand side.

A chemical Equation is of little or no value if is not in balanced equation. When an equation is balanced , the total number of atoms of any element on the left-hand side of it must be equal to the total number of atoms of that element on the right hand side.

in the given question; we are given a word problem of chemical symbol to compute and also to balance the chemical equation.

From below; the chemical equation can be written as:

$Au+ HCl + HNO_3 \to AuCl_3+NO+2H_2O$

From the above equation we will notice that it is not truly balanced ; so th balanced equation can be written as:

$Au+ 3HCl + HNO_3 \to AuCl_3+NO+2H_2O$

5 0

3 years ago

While ethanol is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by reacting e

sp2606 [1]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question:

While ethanol is produced naturally by fermentation, e.g. in beer- and wine-making, industrially it is synthesized by reacting ethylene with water vapor at elevated temperatures.

A chemical engineer studying this reaction fills a 1.5 L flask at 12°C with 1.8 atm of ethylene gas and 4.7 atm of water vapor. When the mixture has come to equilibrium she determines that it contains 1.16 atm of ethylene gas and 4.06 atm of water vapor.

The engineer then adds another 1.2 atm of ethylene, and allows the mixture to come to equilibrium again. Calculate the pressure of ethanol after equilibrium is reached the second time. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Answer: The partial pressure of ethanol after equilibrium is reached the second time is 1.0 atm

Explanation:

We are given:

Initial partial pressure of ethylene gas = 1.8 atm

Initial partial pressure of water vapor = 4.7 atm

Equilibrium partial pressure of ethylene gas = 1.16 atm

Equilibrium partial pressure of water vapor = 4.06 atm

The chemical equation for the reaction of ethylene gas and water vapor follows:

$CH_2CH_2(g)+H_2O(g)\rightleftharpoons CH_3CH_2OH(g)$

Initial: 1.8 4.7

At eqllm: 1.8-x 4.7-x

Evaluating the value of 'x'

$\Rightarrow (1.8-x)=1.16\\\\x=0.64$

The expression of $K_p$ for above equation follows:

$K_p=\frac{p_{CH_3CH_2OH}}{p_{CH_2CH_2}\times p_{H_2O}}$

$p_{CH_2CH_2}=1.16atm\\p_{H_2O}=4.06atm\\p_{CH_3CH_2OH}=0.64atm$

Putting values in above expression, we get:

$K_p=\frac{0.64}{1.16\times 4.06}\\\\K_p=0.136$

When more ethylene is added, the equilibrium gets re-established.

Partial pressure of ethylene added = 1.2 atm

$CH_2CH_2(g)+H_2O(g)\rightleftharpoons CH_3CH_2OH(g)$

Initial: 2.36 4.06 0.64

At eqllm: 2.36-x 4.06-x 0.64+x

Putting value in the equilibrium constant expression, we get:

$0.136=\frac{(0.64+x)}{(2.36-x)\times (4.06-x)}\\\\x=0.363,13.41$

Neglecting the value of x = 13.41 because equilibrium partial pressure of ethylene and water vapor will become negative, which is not possible.

So, equilibrium partial pressure of ethanol = (0.64 + x) = (0.64 + 0.363) = 1.003 atm

Hence, the partial pressure of ethanol after equilibrium is reached the second time is 1.0 atm

3 0

3 years ago

What volume of a 6.67 M NaCl solution contains 3.12 mol NaCl? L

harkovskaia [24]

Answer:

0.47dm³

Explanation

Given parameters :

Molarity of NaCl = 6.67M

Number of moles = 3.12mol

Volume of NaCl =?

Volume of NaCl = number of moles/Molarity

Volume of NaCl = 3.12mol/6.67M

Volume of NaCl = 0.47dm³

4 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Explain the difference in the boiling point of 2-methylpropane and 2-iodo-2-methylpropane in terms of both molecular polarity an

Len [333]

The Boiling Point of 2-methylpropane is approximately -11.7 °C, while, Boiling Point of 2-iodo-2-methylpropane is approximately 100 °C.

As both compounds are Non-polar in nature, So there will be no dipole-dipole interactions between the molecules of said compounds.

The Interactions found in these compounds are London Dispersion Forces.

And among several factors at which London Dispersion Forces depends, one is the size of molecule.

Size of Molecule:
There is direct relation between size of molecule and London Dispersion forces. So, 2-iodo-2-methylpropane containing large atom (i.e. Iodine) experience greater interactions. So, due to greater interactions 2-iodo-2-methylpropane need more energy to separate from its partner molecules, Hence, high temperature is required to boil them.

6 0

3 years ago

HELP PLZ Calculate the percent composition by mass of iron in Fe(NO3)3

cestrela7 [59]

Hey ik this isn’t a big help but there is a Chem app you can use to get your answers faster rather than waiting for someone to respond. anyways the app is called, ChemCalculator.

5 0

2 years ago