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telo118 [61]
3 years ago
5

Given that a random variable X is normally distributed with a mean of 2 and a variance of 4, find the value of x such that P(X &

lt; x)
Mathematics
1 answer:
Drupady [299]3 years ago
4 0

Given that a random variable X is normally distributed with a mean of 2 and a variance of 4, find the value of x such that P(X < x)=0.99   using the cumulative standard normal distribution table

Answer:

6.642

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that mean = 2

standard deviation = 2

Let X be the random Variable

Then X \sim N(n,\sigma)

X \sim N(2,2)

By Central limit theorem;

z = \dfrac{X - \mu}{\sigma} \sim N(0,1)

z = \dfrac{X - 2}{2} \sim N(0,1)

P(X<x) = 0.09

P(Z < \dfrac{X-\mu}{\sigma })= 0.99

P(Z < \dfrac{X-2}{2})= 0.99

P(X < x) = 0.99

P(\dfrac{X-2}{2}< \dfrac{X-2}{2})=0.99

P(Z< \dfrac{X-2}{2})=0.99

\phi ( \dfrac{X-2}{2})=0.99

( \dfrac{X-2}{2})= \phi^{-1}  (0.99)

( \dfrac{X-2}{2})= 2.321

X -2 = 2.321 × 2

X -2 = 4.642

X = 4.642 +2

X = 6.642

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Answer:

The game system that Jim bought had the sale of $55 off.

Step-by-step explanation:

Jim sale price = $195

Kaylen price = $250

250 -195 = 55

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3 years ago
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Help me with this question
Lisa [10]

Answer:

The answer is y=-x+9.

The first thing to do is find where the line intercepts the y-axis, which is at positive 9 so you'll add a +9 to the end of your equation. Next you find the slope and since it's going down left to right, you know it is a negative. Now slope is found by change in y divided by change in x. And since both change and y and change in x are both 1, 1/1 is 1. And since you know it's negative that means the slope is -x. Altogether you get y= -x+9

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2 years ago
Evaluate the integral, show all steps please!
Aloiza [94]

Answer:

\displaystyle \int \dfrac{1}{(9-x^2)^{\frac{3}{2}}}\:\:\text{d}x=\dfrac{x}{9\sqrt{9-x^2}} +\text{C}

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Fundamental Theorem of Calculus</u>

\displaystyle \int \text{f}(x)\:\text{d}x=\text{F}(x)+\text{C} \iff \text{f}(x)=\dfrac{\text{d}}{\text{d}x}(\text{F}(x))

If differentiating takes you from one function to another, then integrating the second function will take you back to the first with a constant of integration.

Given indefinite integral:

\displaystyle \int \dfrac{1}{(9-x^2)^{\frac{3}{2}}}\:\:\text{d}x

Rewrite 9 as 3²  and rewrite the 3/2 exponent as square root to the power of 3:

\implies \displaystyle \int \dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{3^2-x^2}\right)^3}\:\:\text{d}x

<u>Integration by substitution</u>

<u />

<u />\boxed{\textsf{For }\sqrt{a^2-x^2} \textsf{ use the substitution }x=a \sin \theta}

\textsf{Let }x=3 \sin \theta

\begin{aligned}\implies \sqrt{3^2-x^2} & =\sqrt{3^2-(3 \sin \theta)^2}\\ & = \sqrt{9-9 \sin^2 \theta}\\ & = \sqrt{9(1-\sin^2 \theta)}\\ & = \sqrt{9 \cos^2 \theta}\\ & = 3 \cos \theta\end{aligned}

Find the derivative of x and rewrite it so that dx is on its own:

\implies \dfrac{\text{d}x}{\text{d}\theta}=3 \cos \theta

\implies \text{d}x=3 \cos \theta\:\:\text{d}\theta

<u>Substitute</u> everything into the original integral:

\begin{aligned}\displaystyle \int \dfrac{1}{(9-x^2)^{\frac{3}{2}}}\:\:\text{d}x & = \int \dfrac{1}{\left(\sqrt{3^2-x^2}\right)^3}\:\:\text{d}x\\\\& = \int \dfrac{1}{\left(3 \cos \theta\right)^3}\:\:3 \cos \theta\:\:\text{d}\theta \\\\ & = \int \dfrac{1}{\left(3 \cos \theta\right)^2}\:\:\text{d}\theta \\\\ & =  \int \dfrac{1}{9 \cos^2 \theta} \:\: \text{d}\theta\end{aligned}

Take out the constant:

\implies \displaystyle \dfrac{1}{9} \int \dfrac{1}{\cos^2 \theta}\:\:\text{d}\theta

\textsf{Use the trigonometric identity}: \quad\sec^2 \theta=\dfrac{1}{\cos^2 \theta}

\implies \displaystyle \dfrac{1}{9} \int \sec^2 \theta\:\:\text{d}\theta

\boxed{\begin{minipage}{5 cm}\underline{Integrating $\sec^2 kx$}\\\\$\displaystyle \int \sec^2 kx\:\text{d}x=\dfrac{1}{k} \tan kx\:\:(+\text{C})$\end{minipage}}

\implies \displaystyle \dfrac{1}{9} \int \sec^2 \theta\:\:\text{d}\theta = \dfrac{1}{9} \tan \theta+\text{C}

\textsf{Use the trigonometric identity}: \quad \tan \theta=\dfrac{\sin \theta}{\cos \theta}

\implies \dfrac{\sin \theta}{9 \cos \theta} +\text{C}

\textsf{Substitute back in } \sin \theta=\dfrac{x}{3}:

\implies \dfrac{x}{9(3 \cos \theta)} +\text{C}

\textsf{Substitute back in }3 \cos \theta=\sqrt{9-x^2}:

\implies \dfrac{x}{9\sqrt{9-x^2}} +\text{C}

Learn more about integration by substitution here:

brainly.com/question/28156101

brainly.com/question/28155016

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2 years ago
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guajiro [1.7K]
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3 years ago
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Use the table to work out the values of a , b , c , and d .​
slavikrds [6]

Answer:

a = 10, b = 6, c = 2, d = 0

Step-by-step explanation:

Substitute the appropriate values of x into the equation and evaluate

x = - 3 : y = 4 - 2(- 3) = 4 + 6 = 10 → a

x = - 1 : y = 4 - 2(- 1) = 4 + 2 = 6 → b

x = 1 : y = 4 - 2(1) = 4 - 2 = 2 → c

x = 2 : y = 4 - 2(2) = 4 - 4 = 0 → d

5 0
3 years ago
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