Answer:
Density is defined as:
Density = Mass/Volume
Now, density is an intensive property, this means that if you have 10 grams of a given material or 1000 grams of the same material, in both cases you will find the same density.
Then a roll of 50 pennies has the same density that a single penny.
The measures of a single penny are:
Mass = 2.5 g
Thickness = 1.52 mm
Radius = 9.525 mm
The coin is a cylinder, and the volume of a cylinder is:
V = pi*r^2*h
where:
pi = 3.14
r = radius = 9.525mm
h = thikness = 1.52mm
The volume is:
V = 3.14*(9.525mm)^2*1.52mm = 433.015 mm^3
The density will be:
D = 2.5g/433.015mm^3 = 0.00577 g/mm^3
Answer:
Explanation:
a ) work done by gravitational force
= mg sinθ ( d + .21)
Potential energy stored in compressed spring
= 1/2 k x²
= .5 x 431 x ( .21 )²
= 9.5
According to conservation of energy
mg sinθ ( d + .21) = 9.5
3.2 x 9.8 x sin 30( d + .21 ) = 9.5
d = 40 cm
b )
As long as mg sin30 is greater than kx ( restoring force ) , there will be acceleration in the block.
mg sin30 = kx
3.2 x 9.8 x .5 = 431 x
x = 3.63 cm
When there is compression of 3.63 cm in the spring , block will have maximum velocity. there after its speed will start decreasing.
Answer:
Explanation:
T = 2π
(T / 2π)² = L/g
g = 4π²L/T²
g = 4π²(0.75000)/(1.7357)²
g = 9.82814766...
g = 9.8281 m/s²
The
sun is a ball of hot gases containing different kinds of elements at different
cores. It has a very high temperature that radiates all throughout the Milky
Way galaxy. The sun has three main parts; photosphere, chromospheres
and corona. The outer core of a star located at the chromospheres contains
mostly of hydrogen. Inside the hydrogen is helium then carbon, oxygen, neon,
magnesium silicon and the inert gas. The photosphere is scattered by the loose electrons in the corona’s plasma.