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Lady_Fox [76]
4 years ago
13

Classifying molecules by their functional groups functional groups confer specific chemical properties to the molecules of which

they are a part. in this activity, you will identify which compounds exhibit certain chemical properties as well as examples of those six different compounds. drag one molecule (white label) and one chemical property (blue label) to each bin.
Chemistry
1 answer:
katrin2010 [14]4 years ago
3 0
 (OH) <span>Alcohol is one of the most polar and may act as a weak acid 

</span>(COOH) <span>Carboxylic acid serves as the acid. 

</span>(C=O) <span>Aldehyde: can be an isomer of a chemical ketone

</span><span> (S-H) T</span><span>thiol usually transform to a disulfide bond 

</span>(NH2) A<span>mine serves to be the base of chemical compounds 

</span>(PO4) Organic phosphate carries a negatively charged atom.

A functional group is a particular design of iotas usually appended to the carbon skeleton of a natural atom. Practical gatherings give particular synthetic properties to the particles of which they are a section. Particles commonly found in practical gatherings incorporate oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur, and phosphorus.
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Question #1
Potasium hydroxide (known)
 volume used is 25 ml 
Molarity (concentration) = 0.150 M
Moles of KOH used 
           0.150 × 25/1000 = 0.00375 moles
Sulfuric acid (H2SO4) 
volume used = 15.0 ml
unknown concentration
The equation for the reaction is
2KOH (aq)+ H2SO4(aq) = K2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l) 
Thus, the Mole ratio of KOH to H2SO4 is 2:1
Therefore, moles of H2SO4 used will be;
      0.00375 × 1/2 = 0.001875 moles
Acid (sulfuric acid)  concentration
    0.001875 moles × 1000/15  
        = 0.125 M

Question #2
Hydrogen bromide (acid)
Volume used = 30 ml
Concentration is 0.250 M
Moles of HBr used;
      0.25 × 30/1000
        =  0.0075 moles 
Sodium Hydroxide (base)
Volume used 20 ml 
Concentration (unknown)
The equation for the reaction is 
NaOH + HBr = NaBr + H2O
The mole ratio of NaOH : HBr   is 1 : 1
Therefore, moles of NaOH used;
                 = 0.0075 moles
NaOH concentration will be 
       = 0.0075 moles × 1000/20
       = 0.375 M

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Its subatomical particles have no electrical charges
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Answer:

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