Answers:
5. x = 1
6. y = 11.5
Step-by-step explanation:
For question 5, you can use power of a point which describes the relationship of two secants intersecting inside a circle. You get the formula:
AC * CD = BC * CE
You can substitute the values you are given to get:
2 * 4 = x * 8
This gives you x = 1
For question 6, you can use another formula in power of a point that describes two secants intersecting in the exterior of a circle. You get the formula:
GH * GJ = GI * GK
Using segment addition postulate, you get:
GJ = GH + HJ = 5 + 16 = 21
GK = GI + IK = 6 + y --> y + 6
Now, substitute into the equation from power of a point:
5 * 21 = 6 * (y + 6)
105 = 6 * (y + 6)
17.5 = y + 6
y = 11.5
We divide the value by 1000 and multiply bit by the mills.
112000 / 1000 = 112 * 25 = 2800
Answer:
Original number 26.
Step-by-step explanation:
xy - two-digit number
1) x + y = 8
2) Original two-digit number can be written as
10*x + y
3) If the digits interchanged yx,
then the new number can be written as
10*y + x
4) Double the original number is
2*(10*x + y)
5) New number is 10 more than double the original number
(10*y + x) - (2*(10*x + y)) = 10
6) Now we have the system of 2 equations:
x + y = 8
(10*y + x) - (2*(10*x + y)) = 10 -----> 10y + x - (20x + 2y) = 10 ---> 8y - 19x = 10
x = 8 - y
8y - 19(8 - y) = 10
8y - 152 +19y = 10
27y = 162
y = 6
x = 8 - y = 8 - 6 = 2
x = 2
So, x =2, y = 6.
Original number 26.
Check:
Original number 26.
New number 62.
Double of the original number = 2*26= 52.
New number is 10 more than double the original number :
62 - 52 = 10 True
