All categories

3 years ago

Select the correct answer

Chemistry

1 answer:

Assoli18 [71]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

B. an element

Explanation:

An atom is smallest indivisible particle that takes part in a chemical reaction. Different atoms due to the number of their protons called atomic number gives an element. Every element is a singular atom on it's own. Combination of atoms leads to the formation of molecules and compounds.

When compounds mix together without an actual chemical change, a mixture forms.

Elements are distinct substances that cannot be split up into simpler substances. They are usually made up of only one kind of atom.

You might be interested in

Gimmie a right answer dont Guess plz

Dafna1 [17]

Answer:

maybe 1355 +5765 900/099

8 0

3 years ago

A water molecule is made of hydrogen and oxygen atoms and has the same formula is H2O how was the mixture of hydrogen oxygen dif

maksim [4K]

A mixture of hydrogen and oxygen would not need to have a certain ratio of hydrogen atoms to oxygen atoms to differ from the compound known as water.

<h3>Why is water a compound not a mixture?</h3>

A water molecule has 2 hydrogen atoms bonded chemically to oxygen atoms and has the formula H₂O.

In a chemical reaction, two atoms react together chemically to form a new product which means the reactants lose their individual properties and obtain new properties of the product formed.

Hence, water is a compound as hydrogen and oxygen atoms are bonded chemically to each other.

On the other hand, if oxygen and hydrogen form a mixture which is a physical change then they retain their individual properties in the mixture. They do not need to be in a specific ratio and there are no chemical changes taking place.

Chemical change determines if a substance is a mixture or a compound.

Thus, a mixture of hydrogen and oxygen is different from water if it doesn't have a certain ratio of hydrogen atoms to oxygen atoms.

Learn more about mixture:

brainly.com/question/24647756

#SPJ9

4 0

2 years ago

A 25.00 ml solution of sulfuric acid H2SO4 is titrated to phenolphthalein end point with 27.00 ml of 1.700 M KOH

Nastasia [14]

<h3>Answer:</h3>

0.918 M

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Assuming the question requires we calculate the Molarity of sulfuric acid:

We are given:

Volume of the acid, H₂SO₄ = 25.00 ml
Volume of the base, KOH = 27.00 mL
Molarity of the base, KOH is 1.70 M

We can calculate the molarity of the acid using the following steps;

<h3>Step 1: Write the chemical equation for the reaction.</h3>

The reaction is an example of a neutralization reaction where a base reacts with an acid to form salt and water.

Therefore, the balanced equation will be;

H₂SO₄(aq) + 2KOH(aq) → K₂SO₄(aq) + 2H₂O(l)

<h3>Step 2: Determine the moles of the base, KOH </h3>

When given molarity and the volume of a solution, the number of moles can be calculated by multiplying molarity with volume.

Number of moles = Molarity × Volume

= 1.700 M × 0.027 L

= 0.0459 moles

Thus, moles of KOH used is 0.0459 moles

<h3>Step 3: Determine the number of moles of the Acid, H₂SO₄</h3>

From the reaction, 1 mole of the acid reacts with 2 moles of KOH

Therefore, the mole ratio of H₂SO₄ to KOH is 1 : 2

Thus, moles of H₂SO₄ = Moles of KOH ÷ 2

= 0.0459 moles ÷ 2

= 0.02295 moles

<h3>Step 4: Calculate the molarity of the Acid </h3>

Molarity is the concentration of a solution in moles per liter

Molarity = Moles ÷ Volume

Molarity of the acid = 0.02295 moles ÷ 0.025 L

= 0.918 M

Thus, the molarity of the acid, H₂SO₄ is 0.918 M

5 0

3 years ago

In all states of matter, atoms of all elements A. bind together the same way. B. are in constant motion. C. are the same size. D

kolezko [41]

B: Are in constant motion

5 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Would you expect the wavelength of maximum absorbance for [Cu(NH3)4]2+ to be greater than or less than the wavelength of maximum

DENIUS [597]

Answer:

Less

Explanation:

Since [Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Cu(H2O)6]2+ are Octahedral Complexes the transitions between d-levels explain the majority of the absorbances seen in those chemical compounds. The difference in energy between d-levels is known as ΔOh (ligand-field splitting parameter) and it depends on several factors:

The nature of the ligand: A spectrochemical series is a list of ligands ordered on ligand strength. With a higher strength the ΔOh will be higher and thus it requires a higher energy light to make the transition.

The oxidation state of the metal: Higher oxidation states will strength the ΔOh because of the higher electrostatic attraction between the metal and the ligand

A partial spectrochemical series listing of ligands from small Δ to large Δ:

I− < Br− < S2− < Cl− < N3− < F−< NCO− < OH− < C2O42− < H2O < CH3CN < NH3 < NO2− < PPh3 < CN− < CO

Then NH3 makes the ΔOh higher and it requires a higher energy light to make the transition, which means a shorter wavelength.

7 0

4 years ago